壶关方言中的反预期话语标记"说咧"
A Study on the Anti Expectation Marker"Shuo Lie"in Huguan Dialect
秦煜松 1郭利霞1
作者信息
- 1. 南开大学汉语言文化学院,天津 300350
- 折叠
摘要
"说咧"是壶关方言中的一种规约性间接否定的表达形式,其既可以表示对听话者观点的否定,又可以表示对听话者言语行为的否定.与此同时,"说咧"在本质上属于反预期话语标记,它在语篇中的功能主要包括对听话者观点或言语行为的否定、话轮转接、标示信息的不对称.通过对"说咧"共时分布进行调查,发现其主要分布在晋语和冀鲁官话的部分地区,并在此基础上认为其与普通话中"看你说的"有着不同的形成路径.
Abstract
"Shuo Lie"is a formal indirect negation in Huguan dialect,which can express the negation of the listener's views and behav-ior.At the same time,"Shuo Lie"is an anti expectation discourse marker in nature.Its functions mainly include the negation、turning-over and the asymmetry of marking information.Through the investigation of the distribution of"Shuo Lie",it is found that it is mainly distributed in some areas of Jin language and Ji-Lu Mandarin and on this basis,it is considered that it has a different formation path from"Kan ni shuo de"in Mandarin.
关键词
壶关方言/反预期/话语标记/说咧Key words
huguan dialect/anti expectation/discourse marker/Shuo lie引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024