忻州地方俗语所反映的方言语音特点分析
An Analysis of the Phonetic Features of Xinzhou Dialects Reflected in Local Idioms
王彩文1
作者信息
- 1. 南昌大学 人文学院,江西 南昌 330000
- 折叠
摘要
文章以《忻州俗语志》所整理的2 725 条反映忻州地方特色的俗语为研究对象,发现其在反映忻州方言音系特点方面具有极高的价值.声母方面全浊声母今读送气、知系声母与精组声母合流、疑影母今读鼻音母等特点均可在方言俗语中得以反映.韵母方面宕江摄文读与咸山合流,白读与果假摄合流、深臻曾梗通等五摄韵尾的合流、曾梗白读与止蟹合流等特点亦可在方言俗语中找到佐证.声调方面忻州方言最突出的特点为平声与上声合流,今读[313],我们亦可辅以相关俗语加以阐述.
Abstract
Based on the 2725 sayings compiled in Xinzhou(忻州)Folklores,this paper finds that they are of great value in reflecting the phonological characteristics of Xinzhou(忻州)dialects.The characteristics of voiced consonants,confluence of Zhi(知系)and Jing(精组)consonants,Yi-Ying(疑影)initiai can be reflected in dialects.The confluence of the five rhymes,such as the confluence of Xianshan(咸山)、Dangjiang(宕江)and Guojia(果假)Termination,the confluence of Shen-Zhen-Zeng-Zeng-Tong(深臻曾梗通),and the confluence of Zeng-Geng(曾梗)and Xie(蟹)Termination,can also be found in the dialect proverbs.The most prominent feature of the Xinzhou(忻州)dialect in terms of tone is the confluence of flat and upper tones.
关键词
忻州方言/俗语/语音特点Key words
Xinzhou Dialect/local idioms/phonetic features引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据