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大同方言詈辞"□[x?u423]"缀本字考

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在大同方言中,有多种形式的詈辞,其中有一种以"□[xəu423]"为类词缀的詈词,"□[xəu423]"位于词末,形成"X+□[xəu423]"的结构.在以往文献中,这一类词缀一般用"猴"字表示,故此类词常描写为"X猴".虽然该类词缀有了记录字,但是目前学界尚未对这一本字进行深入考证,缺乏说服力.文章从语音和语义两方面出发,通过田野调查和综合比较,认为这一类词缀的本字确为"猴"字.
A Study of the Etymology of the Suffix"□[x?u423]"in Datong Dialect
In the Datong dialect,there are many forms of poetry,among which there is a kind of poetry with"□[xəu423]"as the affix,and"□[xəu423]"is located at the end of the word,forming the structure of"X+□[xəu423]".In the past literature,this type of affix is generally represented by the word"猴",so this type of word is often described as"X 猴".Although there is a record word for this type of affix,the academic community has not conducted in-depth research on this word,which is not convincing.Based on the phonet-ic and semantic aspects,through field investigation and comprehensive comparison,this paper believes that the original character of this type of affix is indeed the character"猴".

Datong dialectthe original characterinsults words

张珍妮、黄思贤

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海南师范大学 文学院,海南 海口 571158

大同方言 本字 詈辞

海南省研究生创新科研课题(2022)

Qhyb2022-125

2024

忻州师范学院学报
忻州师范学院

忻州师范学院学报

影响因子:0.186
ISSN:1671-1491
年,卷(期):2024.40(3)
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