首页|后人类主义科学技术论的病理学诊断——走向技术的拜物教批判进路

后人类主义科学技术论的病理学诊断——走向技术的拜物教批判进路

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"后人类主义"作为一种跨学科思潮,近年来在科学技术论(STS)领域影响甚巨.侧身于该思潮之下,以拉图尔为代表的STS学者倾向于将能动性乃至欲望归因于非生物对象,陷入了技术去政治化困境.在对该困境予以病理学诊断的基础上,霍恩伯格等学者认为有必要将马克思拜物教概念拓展到技术研究领域,从而将技术生成与发展嵌入全球交换系统脉络,即从政治经济学批判的层面上把握技术现象之本质:现代技术不过是一种全球剥削的和策略和手段.这样的技术拜物教批判进路,能为我们审视和颠覆西方科技霸权提供一定的理论支撑.
Pathologic Diagnosis of Posthumanist STS:Toward a Critique of Modern Technology Fetishism
Posthumanism,as an interdisciplinary trend of thought,has exerted great influence in the field of STS in recent years.Under this trend of thought,STS scholars represented by Latour tend to attribute agency and even desire to non-biological objects,and fall into the dilemma of technology depoliticization.On the basis of pathological diagnosis of this dilemma,scholars such as Alf Hohenberg be-lieve that it is necessary to extend the concept of Marx's fetishism to the field of STS,so as to integrate the generation and development of modern technology into the context of the global exchange system,that is,to grasp the essence of technological phenomenon from the level of critique of political economy:modern technology is nothing but a strategy and means of global exploitation.Such a critical ap-proach to technology fetishism can provide some theoretical support for us to examine and subvert the hegemony of western science and technology.

posthumanismfetishismpolitical economyworld system

常照强、张海楠

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太原科技大学 马克思主义学院,山西 太原 030024

后人类主义 拜物教 政治经济学 世界体系

山西省高等学校教学改革创新一般项目

2022JGSZ025

2024

忻州师范学院学报
忻州师范学院

忻州师范学院学报

影响因子:0.186
ISSN:1671-1491
年,卷(期):2024.40(3)
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