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论元初北人的战争诗

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元初北方地区战争频繁,战争题材成为诗坛创作的主流,形成独具特色的元初北方战争诗.在诗人结构上表现出多民族及身份多样化的特点:既有蒙古、契丹、鲜卑、汉人等;又有将军、谋士、文臣、文士.诗歌内容上:以诗纪战,真实地记录战争,包括行军备战、战时记录、战后分析.以诗评战,既肯定战争,认为战争是结束战争的方法,表达建功立业的渴望;又反对战争,展示战争对社会、民生、文化的伤害,明确表示对战争的厌倦.元初北人战争诗,不仅拓展了诗歌内容、记录众多历史事件有补史之功,而且在写作手法上表现出叙事性与纪实性相结合的特点,具有重要的研究价值.
Research on the War Poetry of Northern Poets in the Early Yuan Dynasty
Wars erupted frequently in northern China of the early Yuan Dynasty,so that War poetry became the main stream of among all subjects in Poetic Circles,forming distinctive northern war poems in the early Yuan Dynasty.Poets were made up of many nationali-ties and have diverse identities,including Mongolian,Khitan,Sienpi,Han;or Generals,counsellors,civilian official,literati.The War poetry,firstly,were used to record the war veritably,such as march preparation,wartime record and post-war analysis,and so on.Second-ly,poets wrote the War poetry to remark on a war.Not only did they affirm war as a way to end the war itself and express the desire to make great achievements on official career,but also opposed the war and show the damage caused by war to the whole society,people's livelihood and culture,firmly expressing the weariness of the war.The War poetry of Northern poets in the Early Yuan Dynasty enriched poetry contents and recorded various historical events,crediting to Supplementing the lack of historical materials.It also combined narra-tive and documentary writing skills,which had an important research value.

Early Yuan Dynastynorthern Chinamultiple nationalitiesdiversificationthe war poetry

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辽宁师范大学 文学院,辽宁 大连 116081

元代初年 北方地区 多民族 多样化 战争诗

辽宁省社科基金一般项目

L22BZW007

2024

忻州师范学院学报
忻州师范学院

忻州师范学院学报

影响因子:0.186
ISSN:1671-1491
年,卷(期):2024.40(4)
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