How Can Villager Participation Mechanisms be Innovative——A Unifying Framework Based on the Practical Development of the Points System
Villagers'participation is an important issue in rural governance and an endogenous driving force for rural revitalization.From the perspective of willingness to participate and ability to participate,on the basis of distilling the main ideas of existing studies,we will internalize the respective independent strategic paths into participation elements for integration,construct a framework affecting villagers'participation,explore the mechanisms of action between different elements and participation outcomes,and innovatively test them through the analysis of the practical development of the points system.Among them,the elements of interest,perception and authority undertake the source of incentive,endogenous motivation and mobilisation mechanism of willingness to participate;the system,scale and technology give support to the means,conditions and efficiency of the ability to participate.The results show that the realisation of villagers'participation is the result of two dimensions and six elements working together under the framework of"willingness-capacity",and that in practice,the participation framework should be flexibly applied to build an operational mechanism to promote villagers'continuous participation.
villager participationwillingness to participateability to participatepoints system