首页|中国式现代化视角下国家安全能力研究

中国式现代化视角下国家安全能力研究

扫码查看
为推进国家安全体系和能力现代化,除须构建"良法",还应实行"善治".因此,提升国家安全能力是当前亟需关注的现实问题,而中国式现代化政策内容与国家能力的类型化理论能够为其提供一定指引.国家安全能力的中国式现代化规划提出,中国应着重防范重点重大国家安全风险,并在完善国家的元治理主体角色之外压实社会共同责任,同时加强海外安全保障,推动构建人类命运共同体.依循国家能力的类型化理论,具体的政策任务则分别对应着提升国家针对国家安全事务的统筹分配能力,强化国家与社会的协作能力以及发展国家在国际社会之中的交流合作能力与应对国际竞争能力.为达成以法治路径实现国家安全能力的中国式现代化目标,首先,须在中央国家安全委员会的领导下提升国家安全治理体制和治理机制的法治化水平;其次,应继续落实民主立法,在专门立法中对"国家安全"概念不断加以清晰化,从而增进协作治理的法治化;最后,还应通过积极参与国际规则的制定和国际司法程序的适用来推进全球治理的法治化.
On National Security Capacities from the Perspective of Chinese Modernization
In order to promote the modernization of national security system and capacity,it is necessary to implement"good governance"as well as making"good laws".Therefore,the enhancement of national security capacities is an urgent concern,and the content of Chinese modernization policy and the typology theory of state capacity can provide some guidance for it.The Chinese modernization plan for national security capacity requires that China should focus on preventing key national security risks.In addition to improving the meta-governance of the state,China should also develop governance by private sector and civil society.At the same time,it is important to strengthen overseas security and promote the building of a global community of shared future.Based on the theory of the typology of state capacity,the specific policy tasks correspond to enhancing the state ability to coordinate and allocate national security affairs and resources,strengthening the state capacity to collaborate with the society,and developing the state capacity to cooperate and compete with the others in the international community.In order to achieve the goal of modernizing the national security capacity of China through the rule of law,it is necessary.firstly,to enhance the rule of law in the national security governance system and mechanism under the leadership of the National Security Commission of the CPC Central Committee.Secondly,we should continue to implement democratic legislation and to clarify the concept of"national security"in specialized legislations,so as to enhance cooperation between the government and the society.And lastly,the rule of law in global governance should be advanced through active participation in international rulemaking and the application of international judicial procedures.

national securityChinese modernizationstate capacity

张慧

展开 >

华侨大学法学院

国家安全 中国式现代化 国家能力

2024

行政与法
吉林省行政学院

行政与法

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.338
ISSN:1007-8207
年,卷(期):2024.(12)