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国家安全视域下我国社会保障运行体系风险防控与可持续发展

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党的二十大报告强调,要把维护国家安全贯穿党和国家工作各方面全过程,确保国家安全和社会稳定.社会保障发挥着民生保障安全网、收入分配调节器、经济运行减震器的作用,是保障和改善民生、维护社会公平、增进人民福祉的基本制度保障,被视为"治国安邦的大问题".从社会保障体系建设与人民安全、政治安全、经济安全和社会安全四个层面,对社会保障运行体系与国家安全之间的逻辑关联进行深入剖析,厘清现阶段我国社会保障运行体系存在的三大潜在风险,分别是人口老龄化与社保基金收支不均衡的财务风险、城镇化与社会保障水平城乡差异的社会风险以及就业方式多样化与社会保障覆盖范围不足的制度风险.基于国家安全视域下提出社会保障运行体系相应风险防控策略,进一步探索能够推动社会保障运行体系高质量可持续发展的实践路径,以加强社会保障运行体系风险防控、完善覆盖全民的社会保障体系和推动社会保障制度的现代化建设,充分发挥中国特色社会保障体系在维护国家安全和社会稳定发展方面的重要作用.
Risk Prevention and Control and Sustainable Development of China's Social Security Operation System from the Perspective of National Security
The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China emphasizes that the maintenance of national security should run through the whole process of all aspects of the Party and state work to ensure national security and social stability.As a basic institutional guarantee for ensuring and improving people's livelihood,maintaining social equity,and enhancing people's well-being,social security plays the role of a safety net for people's livelihood,an income distribution regulator,and a shock absorber for economic operation,which is regarded as a"major issue in governing the country".From the four aspects of social security system construction and people's security,political security,economic security and social security,this paper makes an in-depth analysis of the logical correlation between social security operation system and national security,and identifies three potential risks existing in China's social security operation system at this stage.It is the financial risk of aging population and unbalanced income and expenditure of social security fund,the social risk of urban-rural difference between urbanization and social security level,and the institutional risk of diversification of employment modes and insufficient coverage of social security.Based on the perspective of national security,the corresponding risk prevention and control strategy of social security operation system is proposed.To further explore practical paths that can promote the high-quality and sustainable development of the social security operation system,strengthen the risk prevention and control of the social security operation system,improve the social security system covering the whole people and promote the modernization of the social security system,and give full play to the important role of the social security system with Chinese characteristics in safeguarding national security and social stability and development.

social security operation systemnational securityrisk prevention and controlsustainable development

张梦遥

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中共辽宁省委党校(辽宁行政学院 辽宁省社会主义学院)社会建设与生态文明教研部

社会保障运行体系 国家安全 风险防控 可持续发展

2024

行政与法
吉林省行政学院

行政与法

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.338
ISSN:1007-8207
年,卷(期):2024.(12)