Policy-based Legislation:Inspirations of South Korea's Experience on Climate Change Legisla-tion
Legislations to address climate change can be broadly categorized into models of the comprehen-sive,the decentralized and the unilateral legislative.Among them,the policy-based legislation inherits the fea-ture of the"comprehensive",and is guiding and flexible as well.South Korea is a typical example of policy-based legislation,which is oriented to climate justice,focuses on consultative governance,and guides the formation of synergies through institutional setups,presenting a systematic legislative path of"basic law+supportive law+auxiliary law".Based on China's energy and resource reserves and the current legislative situation,it is appropri-ate to shift from decentralized legislation to policy-oriented legislation,formulate a special Climate Change Act as the basic law,integrate"parallel"climate governance with participatory justice,bridge the capacity difference of social transformation with corrective justice,and build a binary mode of subject construction that goes beyond the administrative dominance.and shape China's legislative system for addressing climate change.
legislations to address climate changeSouth Koreapolicy-based legislation