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吉再的气节争议与《高丽史》中的"辛王之辨"

The Controversy about Gil Jae's the Integrity and the"Debate on the Orthodoxy of King Sin"in History of Goryeo

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李氏朝鲜史学家围绕《牛山答问》展开的对高丽士人吉再的气节争议,因"辛朝"问题,牵涉到《高丽史》中的"辛王之辨".这一辩论表现为两种史学观念的交锋,即认同官修史书的人与反对官方叙事者的争论.追溯"辛王之辨"的形成可知,它是政权鼎革的产物,是以权臣李成桂为中心的政治集团利用宫廷伦理危机,在高丽末期发起的一场禑、昌二王为"异姓"之王的舆论斗争,并最终形成《高丽史》的官方叙事.客观认识"辛王之辨",对把握高丽末期士人的言行出处具有重要意义.
The controversy about Gil Jae's integrity,which was carried out by Korean historians of Lee Dy-nasty,is related to the"debate on the orthodoxy of King Sin"in History of Goryeo because of the issue of"Sin Dynasty".The debate is the clash of two historical ideas,i.e.those who agreed with the official history records and those who opposed the official narrators.Tracing back to the origin of the debate,it can be found that the debate was the product of the political revolution and a battle of public opinion initiated by the political group with the powerful minister Yi Seong-gye as the core.By taking advantage of the royal ethical crisis at the end of the Goryeo Dynasty,the official narrative of History of Goryeo finally accomplished.The objective understand-ing of the debate is of great significance to the research on the scholars'behavior in the late Goryeo Dynasty.

History of GoryeoGil Jae"debate on the orthodoxy of King Sin"Lee Dynasty of Korea

陈博涵

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中国社会科学院民族文学研究所(北京100732)

《高丽史》 吉再 "辛王之辨" 李氏朝鲜

中国社会科学院亚洲研究中心课题

2021YYZX010

2024

延边大学学报(社会科学版)
延边大学

延边大学学报(社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.421
ISSN:1009-3311
年,卷(期):2024.57(1)
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