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新型农村集体经济发展的理论溯源与现实选择

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文章分析了新型农村集体经济发展的理论逻辑和历史演进,提出当前新型农村集体经济发展既面临带头人与集体成员双重激励不足、运行机制不健全、人才短缺、资源分散等内部制约,也面临发展路径有限、市场主体的合法性地位不足、农村改革支撑不够等外部挑战.新型农村集体经济的发展路径选择需既能发挥自身组织优势,又能与外部环境相契合,从而探索基于资源激活和统筹动员优势的多元化资源激活路径、以产业升级和资产积累为依托的多形式资产经营路径、基于分工深化和组织协调优势的多层次服务拓展路径和基于区域协同与共同发展目标的多样化村域共富路径.在当前全面加快建设农业现代化的新形势下,推进新型农村集体经济发展,应当强化农村集体经济组织的所有权主体地位,全面深化关联性农村改革,支持基层创新性探索,加大支持政策的整合力度.
New Rural Collective Economy Development:Theoretical Origin and the Realistic Choice
This article analyzes the theoretical logic and historical evolution of the new rural collective e-conomy and identifies that its current development faces both internal and external challenges.Internally,there are constraints such as insufficient dual incentives for leaders and collective members,an imperfect operating mechanism,a shortage of talent,and dispersed resources.Externally,the challenges include limited development pathways,insufficient legitimacy for market entities,and inadequate support for Chi-na's rural reform.The development path of the new rural collective economy needs to harness its organiza-tional strengths while aligning with the external environment.This involves exploring diversified resource activation paths that leverage resource mobilization and coordination advantages,multi-form asset man-agement paths based on industrial upgrading and asset accumulation,multi-layered service expansion paths based on the deepening of division of labor and organizational coordination,and diversified village-level shared prosperity paths based on regional collaboration and common development goals.In the cur-rent context of accelerating agricultural modernization,promoting the development of a new rural collec-tive economy requires the strengthening of the ownership status of rural collective economic organizations,comprehensively deepening related rural reforms,supporting innovative grassroots exploration,and in-creasing the integration of supportive policies.

new rural collective economydiversified resource activationmulti-form asset managementmulti-level service expansiondiversified village-level shared prosperity

郭晓鸣、张耀文

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四川省社会科学院

新型农村集体经济 多元化资源激活 多形式资产经营 多层次服务拓展 多样化村域共富

国家社会科学基金重大项目

23&ZD111

2024

延边大学学报(社会科学版)
延边大学

延边大学学报(社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.421
ISSN:1009-3311
年,卷(期):2024.57(5)