延边大学医学学报2024,Vol.47Issue(4) :411-414.DOI:10.16068/j.1000-1824.2024.04.011

围手术期管理对甲状腺手术患者术后并发症发生的影响

Effect of perioperative management on the incidence of postoperative complications in patients undergoing thyroid surgery

吴鹏
延边大学医学学报2024,Vol.47Issue(4) :411-414.DOI:10.16068/j.1000-1824.2024.04.011

围手术期管理对甲状腺手术患者术后并发症发生的影响

Effect of perioperative management on the incidence of postoperative complications in patients undergoing thyroid surgery

吴鹏1
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作者信息

  • 1. 南华大学附属第二医院,湖南 衡阳 421000
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:探讨围手术期管理应用于甲状腺手术患者管理中的临床效果,及对其术后并发症发生的影响.方法:选取2021年1月至2023年1月南华大学附属第二医院收治的100例甲状腺手术患者作为研究对象,根据抽签法将其分为对照组(n=50,进行常规管理)与观察组(n=50,进行围手术期管理).对比两组患者心理状态、术后并发症的发生情况、预后指标及对管理满意度.结果:观察组患者GAD-7、PHQ-9的评分低于对照组患者(P<0.05).观察组患者术后并发症的总发生率低于对照组患者(P<0.05).观察组患者各项预后指标优于对照组患者(P<0.05).观察组患者对管理的总满意率高于对照组患者(P<0.05).结论:围手术期管理应用于甲状腺手术患者的管理中,可有效缩短其手术时间和术后住院时间,改善其生理与心理健康状况,进一步降低其术后并发症的发生率,提高其术后风险预防的有效性,值得临床推广应用.

Abstract

Objective:To explore the clinical effect of perioperative management on the management of patients undergoing thyroid surgery,and the impact on postoperative complications.Methods:A total of 100 patients with thyroid surgery admitted to the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanhua University from January 2021 to January 2023 were selected as the study objects and divided into control group(n=50,routine management)and observation group(n=50,perioperative management)according to the lottery method.The psychological status,occurrence of postoperative complications,prognostic indicators and satisfaction with management were compared between the two groups.Results:The GAD-7 score and PHQ-9 score in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The total incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).The prognosis indexes of the observation group were better than those of the control group(P<0.05).The total satisfaction rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of perioperative management in the management of thyroid surgery patients can effectively shorten the operation time and postoperative hospital stay,improve the physical and mental health status,further reduce the incidence of postoperative complications,and improve the effectiveness of postoperative risk prevention,which is worthy of clinical promotion and application.

关键词

甲状腺手术/围手术期管理/术后并发症

Key words

Thyroid surgery/Perioperative management/Postoperative complications

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出版年

2024
延边大学医学学报
延边大学

延边大学医学学报

影响因子:0.308
ISSN:1000-1824
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