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电子鼻快速准确识别尼古丁研究

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为了监测环境空气中的尼古丁,开发了一套基于传感器阵列的微型电子鼻系统.文中设计了以传感器阵列采样电路为主的下位机硬件终端以及配套上位机软件进行数据采集,重点开展了电子鼻识别算法对包括尼古丁在内的9 种气体分子识别特性的研究,使用不同分类算法对不同气体暴露时间下传感器阵列的响应进行识别.结果表明:基于时间滑动窗口和长短期记忆神经网络的模式识别算法可在气体短时间暴露下(4 s)实现较准确(精确率85.35%)的尼古丁识别检测,表明微型电子鼻可用于尼古丁的监测预警.
Rapid and Accurate Detection of Nicotine by Electronic Nose
A miniature electronic nose system based on a sensor array was developed to monitor nicotine in ambient air.In the paper,a lower computer hardware terminal based on the sampling circuit of the sensor array as well as the supporting upper computer software were designed for data acquisition,followed by a study focusing on the recognition characteristics of the elec-tronic nose recognition algorithm for nine gas molecules including nicotine,using different classification algorithms to recognize the response of the sensor array under different gas exposure times.The results show that the pattern recognition algorithm based on time sliding window and long and short-term memory neural network can achieve more accurate(85.35%accuracy)nicotine recognition detection under short gas exposure time(4 s),indicating that the miniature electronic nose can be used for monitoring and early warning of nicotine.

electronic nose(E-nose)neural networksgas identificationtime sliding windownicotine detectionlinear discriminant analysis(LDA)

杨兴安、张龙、邓赞红、孟钢

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中国科学技术大学环境科学与光电技术学院

中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院安徽光学精密机械研究所

电子鼻 神经网络 气体识别 时间滑动窗口 尼古丁检测 线性判别分析

2024

仪表技术与传感器
沈阳仪表科学研究院

仪表技术与传感器

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.585
ISSN:1002-1841
年,卷(期):2024.(11)