摘要
目的探讨小儿轮状病毒性肠炎的临床特点及治疗方法。方法对36例小儿轮状病毒感染引起腹泻的患儿进行回顾性分析。结果 36例中男女比例为1.2∶1,轮状病毒性肠炎发病季节以10~12月为高峰,2岁以下的婴幼儿占95%以上,其主要临床表现为发热、呕吐、腹泻,36例患儿均予以补液抗病毒、对症支持治疗治愈及好转出院。病程芨7 d占77.8%(28/36),〉7 d占22.2%(8/36)。结论轮状病毒性肠炎具明显季节性和年龄特点,是引起秋季腹泻的主要病因,治疗以抗病毒、补液等对症支持治疗,疗效显著。
Abstract
Objective To approach the clinical features and treatment of rotavirus enteritis in children.Methods A total of 36 children with rotavirus enteritis admitted in 2008 were analyzed retrospectively.Results 36 cases of male to female ratio was 1.2:1,Incidenc