I类切口围手术期预防用抗菌药物调查分析
黄海英 1张桢 1陶功意 1李霞阳 1武开明1
作者信息
摘要
目的::分析某二甲院I类切口围手术期预防性使用抗菌药物的合理性。方法:抽取2014年1-6月Ⅰ类切口手术病例,回顾性调查分析预防性使用抗菌药物情况。结果:I类切口围手术期抗菌药物使用率为25.7%,使用最多的是头孢呋辛。使用抗菌药物的229例病例中,术前0.5-2h的197例(86%),术后用药时间不大于48h的144例(63%),未发现联合用药情况。结论:某院I类切口手术围手术期抗菌药物已取得较大成就,但仍存在少数问题如用药选择不当,预防用药时机不佳,疗程偏长等问题需要进一步规范。
Abstract
Objective To analysis perioperative prophylactic uses of antibacterials in 899 type I incision operations.Methods:We ret-rospectively analyzed the antibacterials use of type I incision operations,from January 2014 to June 2014.Results:The percentage of an-tibacterial prophylactic use was 25.7%;in the 229 cases used antibacterials, the number of using antibacterials 0.5-2h before perations was 197 (86%) .144 cases (63%) used antibacterials less than 2d. Not found the drug combination. Conclusion:Our hospital type I incision operation during perioperative period of antimicrobial drugs has made great achievement, But there are still some problems in the aspects of antibacterial selection, Preventive medication timing and longer Treatment.
关键词
Ⅰ类切口/抗菌药物/围手术期Key words
type I incision operations/antibacterials/perioperative period引用本文复制引用
出版年
2015