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泮托拉唑临床应用的安全性评价与风险管理

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目的:通过探讨泮托拉唑在临床中应用的安全性评价和风险管理评估,提高第三代质子泵抑制剂药物的临床应用水平。方法:大规模临床回顾性研究,纳入我院2013年1月至2014年11月使用泮托拉唑及奥美拉唑的患者,观察药物不良反应的发生率及不良症状的发生情况;老年患者的不良反应及危重性不良反应发生情况;对过量及长期治疗的不良反应进行分析,初步建立风险管理的处理方案。结果:泮托拉唑不良反应的发生率、不良症状的发生情况低于奥美拉唑;老年患者的发生率不会高于年轻患者,危重性不良反应发生情况不高;过量及长期治疗的不良反应不会增高;医院建立专门的风险管理体系,可以有效降低药物风险。结论:泮托拉唑可以安全高效快速抑制胃酸分泌,临床中健全的风险管理体系可以有效合理使用药物。
Objective: To investigate the safety evaluation and risk management assessment of pantoprazole in clinical applications, improve the clinical level third generation proton pump inhibitor drugs. Methods:A retrospective study of large- scale clinical inclusion in our hospital from January 2013 to November 2014 using the patient pantoprazole and omeprazole, the incidence of adverse drug re-actions observed in the incidence and adverse symptoms;elderly patients adverse reactions and adverse reactions critical of occurrence;to overdose and adverse long- term treatment were analyzed initially established treatment options for risk management. Results:The inci-dence of adverse reactions with pantoprazole, the incidence of adverse symptoms of less than omeprazole;incidence in elderly patients is not higher than in younger patients, the incidence of severe adverse reactions is not high;excessive and long- term treatment adverse re-actions are not increased;hospitals to establish specialized risk management system can effectively reduce the risk of medication. Conclu-sion:pantoprazole can safely and efficiently inhibit gastric acid secretion fast, clinical sound risk management system can be effective and rational use of drugs.

pantoprazolesafety evaluationrisk managementclinical application

黄婉云

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佛山市中医院 528000

泮托拉唑 安全性评价 风险管理 临床应用

2015

延边医学

延边医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2015.(7)
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