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动力位MRI对颈椎椎间盘突出症的诊断价值

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目的:探讨颈椎动力位MRI检查在椎间盘突出症的诊断价值。方法:临床疑有颈椎椎间盘突出症并行颈椎常规中立位和动力位MRI检查的60例患者。利用计算机软件对各个节段颈椎间盘突出程度进行对比分析并行统计学处理。结果:在动力位上,各节段颈椎椎间盘突出同中立位相比均有显著增加。在中立位正常或椎间盘突出<3 mm,2.57%患者在过屈位椎间盘突出进展到>3 mm,15.44%患者在过伸位椎间盘突出进展到>3 mm。在中立位椎间盘突出>3 mm且<5 mm,3.57%患者在过屈位椎间盘突出进展到>5 mm,7.14%患者在过伸位椎间盘突出进展到>5 mm。结论:与中立位相比,动力位MRI上颈椎椎间盘突出更加准确。动力位MRI对颈椎间盘突出症的评估有其重要价值,是常规中立位的重要补充。
objective:To investigate the diagnostic value of cervical kinematic MRI for the disc herniation. Methods:60 patients who were clinical y suspected the cervical disc herniation were examined with the neutral, flexion and extension position of MRI. The images were analyzed using computer software to objectively quantify the amount of disc herniation. Results:Compared to neutral position, cervical disc herniations were significantly increased in extension MRI. For patients with normal or 3 mm of disc bulge in neu-tral, 2.46% demonstrated an increase in herniation to 3 mm bulge in flexion, and 17.25% demonstrated an increase to 3 mm bulge in extension. For patients in the neutral view that had a baseline disc bulge of 3 to 5 mm, 3.61%had increased herniations to 5mm in flex-ion and 11.65%had increased herniations to 5 mm in extension. Conclusion accurate increase in the degree of cervical disc herniation is found by examining flexion and extension views when compared with neutral views alone. Kinematic MRI views provide valuable added information and it is an important complement to the neutral position.

Magnetic resonance imagingDynamic position scan

王俊杰、张飞鹏、徐秀凤

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福建医科大学漳州市医院 363000

MRI 动力位 颈椎病

2015

延边医学

延边医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2015.(8)
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