首页|切开复位内固定治疗跟骨骨折

切开复位内固定治疗跟骨骨折

扫码查看
目的::探讨跟骨锁定板(locking plate,LCP)治疗跟骨关节内骨折手术时机、手术方法和临床效果。方法:采用扩大“L”形外侧入路,切开复位LCP内固定治疗跟骨关节内骨折,患者31例,男30例(单侧29例,双侧1例),女1例,供32足,年龄18~50岁,平均32岁,骨折采用Sanders分型,32足均为闭合骨折。结果:26例获得随访,随访时间6~24个月,5例失访。术前B? hler角<10°,术后20°~40°;Gissane角<100°,术后120°~145°;切口25足甲级愈合,1足乙级愈合。术后无撞击,无神经血管损伤等并发症,无骨折移位及内固定失败等情况。按照Maryland足部评分评估,术后功能评价,优13良12中2差0,优良率92.6%。结论:选择合适的手术时机,精细的术中操作,应用LCP治疗跟骨关节内骨折可获得满意的临床效果,利于患者功能恢复。
Objective To evaluate the time,method and the clinical outcome of operative management of displaced intra- articular fractures of the calcaneus with calcaneal locking plate(LCP).Methods Thirty- two fractures in 31 patients(30 male including 1 bilateral ,1 female) were treated with open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) of intra- articular calcaneal fractures using LCP through an ex-tended L- shaped lateral approach.The average age of thirty- one patients was 32 years (range,18 to 50 years).All fractures were close in-juries,and Sanders classification was determined. Result Twenty- seven of these fractures in 26 patients were followed up.All fractures had greater than three months follow- up ,(range 6 to 12),and these have been followed to fracture healing.The Bohler angle was recov-ered from less 10°preoperative to 20°~40°postoperative and the Gissane angle was recovered from less 100°to 120°~145°. No patient sustained lateral impingement syndrome or soft tissue complications. With postoperative plain radiographs, the reduction of fractures was maintened, and all of internal fixation were success. According to Maryland et al foot score execellent/good 92.6%,fair 7.4%. Conclusion The application the LCP through extend lateral approach is proved to be an effective treatment for displaced in-tra- articular calcaneal fracture by grasping correct opportunity of operation and perfect operative technique, offering the combination of good reduction and early rehabilitation.

Calcaneal fractureFracture fixationLocking plate

顾月青

展开 >

浙江省湖州市德清经济开发区秋山卫生院 313208

跟骨骨折 锁定板 骨折固定术

2015

延边医学

延边医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2015.(10)
  • 3