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孕妇体重管理的护理干预研究

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目的::探讨孕妇体重管理的护理干预措施及效果。方法:选择2012年7月至2013年6月在产科门诊进行体重管理护理干预的单胎头位初产妇400例为干预组,2011年7月至2012年6月只接受过孕期常规门诊而未对体重进行护理干预的单胎头位初产妇400例为对照组,对两组孕妇孕期体重增长、巨大儿发生率、分娩方式加以对照,进行统计学分析。结果:干预组的巨大儿发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.01),自然分娩率明显高于对照组(P<0.01),差异有统计学意义。结论:对孕妇体重管理进行护理干预能有效控制体重指数,降低剖宫产率和巨大儿发生率。
Objective::to study the pregnant woman weight management of nursing intervention measures and effect. Methods:choose from July 2012 to June in the maternity clinic nursing intervention on weight management single fetal head primipara 400 cases of intervention group ,in July 2011 to June2012 received only pregnancy routine outpatient service not to perform nursing intervention weight of single fetal head primipara 400 cases as control group,the two groups of pregnantwomen pregnancy weight growth,great son incidence,childbirth way to control,carries on the statistical analysis. Results:the incidence of macrosomia in intervention group was significantly lower than the control group (P<0.01),natural childbirth is obviously higher than that of the control group (P<0.01) difference have statistical significance. Conclusion:for a pregnant woman weight management for nursing intervention can effectively control body mass index and reduce cesarean section rate and great son incidence.

pregnant womanWeight managementNursing interventionThe rate of caesarean section

廖红伍、邹艳、阳丽花、黄丽春、易平

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湖南省南华大学附属南华医院421002

孕妇 体重管理 护理干预 剖宫产率

2015

延边医学

延边医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2015.(12)
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