首页|2014年长沙市精病医院细菌耐药情况前三季度与第四季度对比分析

2014年长沙市精病医院细菌耐药情况前三季度与第四季度对比分析

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目的:对比分析2014年长沙市精病医院前三季度与第四季度细菌耐药情况。方法:选取长沙市精神病医院2014年全年送检标本共2151份进行检查,对细菌进行常规药敏检测,观察其细菌耐药情况并将前三季度与第四季度的细菌耐药情况进行对比分析。结果:2014年本院最常见的致病菌为铜绿假单胞菌、肺炎克雷伯菌、鲍曼不动杆菌、大肠埃希菌和金黄色葡萄球菌。2014年第四季度与前三季度相比,各常见致病菌对多种抗菌药物的耐药率均有波动,但总体变化不大。结论:掌握细菌的耐药情况及其敏感性,寻找最佳的抗菌药物治疗方案,为临床合理应用抗菌药物奠定基础,从而有效遏制细菌耐药率的上升。
Objective:Comparative analysis of drug resistance of pathogenic bacteria in Changsha City Psychiatric Hospital in the fourth quarter and the first three quarters of 2014. Methods:Bacterial culture and drug sensitive test training were detected in 2151 cases in Changsha City Psychiatric Hospital, anal-ysis the experimental data of the fourth quarter and the first three quarters of 2014.Results:The most common pathogenic bacteria in our hospital of 2014 are Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiel a pneumoniae, Acinetobacter baumanni , Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. And we can see the spread of bacterial resistance rate varies from the first three quarters to the fourth quarter, while the overal data show little change. Conclusion:mastering antimicrobial suscepti-bility and drug resistance of pathogenic bacteria is conducive to finding the best antibiotic therapy program, which is the basis of rational use of antimicrobial drugs, thereby effectively curb rising rates of bacterial resistance.

Bacterial culturedrug resistancerational use of drugs

黎彪、石淑亚、谭志霞

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湖南省长沙市精神病医院 410004

细菌培养 耐药性 合理用药

2015

延边医学

延边医学

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2015.(12)
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