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基于STM32的全自动动平衡机控制系统设计

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针对传统动平衡机功能单一、转速与位置控制和显示不灵活,以及特定微控制器无法二次开发的问题,提出以STM32单片机为控制器,结合步进电机、霍尔传感器、AD采集电路、HMI人机界面实现全自动动平衡机控制系统的软硬件设计.由HMI人机界面设置及显示状态参数,控制动平衡机的启停、加减速、转向调节及位置;通过细分设置步进电机驱动器实现被测转子的精确定位;实时显示被测转子转速、转向、驱动脉冲频率.试验证明,该控制系统控制方便,显示直观,工作稳定,测量不同转子灵活准确.
Design of Full-automatic Control System of the Dynamic Balancing Device Based on STM32
Aiming at the problems of the traditional dynamic balancing devices including sole function,inflexible control and display of rotational speed and position,as well as the impossibility of secondary development of the specific microcontroller,this paper proposes a method of software and hardware design by using STM32 single chip microcomputer as controller,while combining with stepping motor,Hall senor,AD acquisition circuit and human-machine interface to realize full-automatic control of the dynamic balancing device.The function of HMI is to set and display the status parameters,and control start-stop,acceleration and deceleration,steering adjustment and position of the dynamic balancing device;the stepping motor driver is set in subdivisions to realize precise positioning of the rotor for measurement;and the system can display the rotate speed,direction and driving pulse frequency of the rotor at real-time.Test results show that the control system designed has the advantages of convenient control,direct display,stable operation and flexible and accurate measurement of different rotors.

Full-automatic dynamic balancing devicestepping motorsingle chip microcomputerhuman-machine interface

史俊彬、韩辉

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沈阳理工大学机械工程学院,辽宁 沈阳 110159

全自动动平衡机 步进电机 单片机 人机界面

2024

一重技术
一重集团大连设计研究院有限公司

一重技术

影响因子:0.142
ISSN:1673-3355
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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