遗传学报2024,Vol.51Issue(8) :790-800.DOI:10.1016/j.jgg.2024.04.016

Modern phenomics to empower holistic crop science,agronomy,and breeding research

Ni Jiang Xin-Guang Zhu
遗传学报2024,Vol.51Issue(8) :790-800.DOI:10.1016/j.jgg.2024.04.016

Modern phenomics to empower holistic crop science,agronomy,and breeding research

Ni Jiang 1Xin-Guang Zhu2
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作者信息

  • 1. Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China
  • 2. Center of Excellence for Molecular Plant Sciences,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai 200032,China
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Abstract

Crop phenomics enables the collection of diverse plant traits for a large number of samples along different time scales,representing a greater data collection throughput compared with traditional measurements.Most modern crop phenomics use different sensors to collect reflective,emitted,and fluorescence signals,etc.,from plant organs at different spatial and temporal resolutions.Such multi-modal,high-dimensional data not only accelerates basic research on crop physiology,genetics,and whole plant systems modeling,but also supports the optimization of field agronomic practices,internal environments of plant factories,and ultimately crop breeding.Major challenges and opportunities facing the current crop phenomics research community include developing community consensus or standards for data collection,management,sharing,and processing,developing capabilities to measure physiological parameters,and enabling farmers and breeders to effectively use phenomics in the field to directly support agricultural production.

Key words

Crop phenomics/High-throughput phenotyping/Traits/Crop designer breeding/Agronomy

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基金项目

National Research and Development Program of Ministry of Science and Technology of China(2020YFA0907600)

National Research and Development Program of Ministry of Science and Technology of China(2018YFA0900600)

National Research and Development Program of Ministry of Science and Technology of China(2019YFA09004600)

Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDB27020105)

Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDB37020104)

Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDA24010203)

Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDA0450202)

National Science Foundation of China(31870214)

National Key Research and Development Program of China(2023YFF1000100)

STI2030-Major Projects(2023ZD04076)

出版年

2024
遗传学报
中国遗传学会 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所

遗传学报

CSTPCDCSCD
影响因子:0.821
ISSN:1673-8527
参考文献量5
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