首页|Interplay of RNA-binding proteins controls germ cell development in zebrafish

Interplay of RNA-binding proteins controls germ cell development in zebrafish

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The specification of germ cells in zebrafish mostly relies on an inherited mechanism by which localized maternal determinants,called germ plasm,confer germline fate in the early embryo.Extensive studies have partially allowed the identification of key regulators governing germ plasm formation and subsequent germ cell development.RNA-binding proteins,acting in concert with other germ plasm components,play essential roles in the organization of the germ plasm and the specification,migration,maintenance,and differentiation of primordial germ cells.The loss of their functions impairs germ cell formation and causes sterility or sexual conversion.Evidence is emerging that they instruct germline development through dif-ferential regulation of mRNA fates in somatic and germ cells.However,the challenge remains to decipher the complex interplay of maternal germ plasm components in germ plasm compartmentalization and germ cell specification.Because failure to control the developmental outcome of germ cells disrupts the for-mation of gametes,it is important to gain a complete picture of regulatory mechanisms operating in the germ cell lineage.This review sheds light on the contributions of RNA-binding proteins to germ cell development in zebrafish and highlights intriguing questions that remain open for future investigation.

Germ plasmPrimordial germ cellGermline stem cellGametogenesisZebrafishRNA-binding proteinPosttranscriptional gene expressionTranslational activation and repression

De-Li Shi

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Laboratory of Developmental Biology,CNRS-UMR7622,Institut de Biologie Paris-Seine(IBPS),Sorbonne University,75005 Paris,France

2024

遗传学报
中国遗传学会 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所

遗传学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.821
ISSN:1673-8527
年,卷(期):2024.51(9)