首页|土钉对深基坑稳定性影响的有限元分析

土钉对深基坑稳定性影响的有限元分析

Finite Element Analysis of the Influence of Soil Nailing on the Stability of Deep Foundation Pit

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实际工程中在某些情况下会在软土上进行深基坑开挖,而软土具有非常高的土壤不稳定性.因此,需要使用土钉等特殊的方法进行处理.本文基于有限元法对土钉加固基坑边坡稳定性进行分析.包含了 45°和60°两种坡度,分别在0°、15°和30°三种不同坡度下用钉子加固,坡度和所有的钉子倾斜都是从水平面上取得.对安全系数、临界滑动面和土钉轴力等稳定性参数进行了对比研究.研究发现,随着钉子倾角由0°~30°的变化范围,坡度在0°~15°范围内变化稳定,在15°斜坡最稳定,坡度在15°~30°的变化区间,坡度FOS随着钉子倾角从15°~30°的递增而递增,钉轴力随钉的位置而变化,从上钉到下钉逐渐减小.
In practical engineering,deep foundation pit excavation will be carried out on soft soil in some cases,and soft soil has very high soil instability.Therefore,special methods such as soil nails need to be used for treat-ment.Based on the finite element method,this paper analyzes the stability of foundation pit slope strengthened by soil nails.It includes two slopes of 45°and 60°,which are reinforced with nails under three different slopes of 0°,15° and 30° respectively.The slope and all nail inclinations are taken from the horizontal plane.The stability param-eters such as safety factor,critical sliding surface and axial force of soil nail are compared.It is found that the slope of 15° is the most stable,and the slope is in the range of 0°~15°.With the change of nail inclination from 15°~30°,the slope FOS gradually increases,and the nail axial force changes with the position of the nail,and gradu-ally decreases from the upper nail to the lower nail.

finite elementsafety factorsoil nailsfoundation pit

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中铁十八局集团 北京工程有限公司,北京 100076

有限元 安全系数 土钉 基坑

2023

宜春学院学报
宜春学院

宜春学院学报

影响因子:0.271
ISSN:1671-380X
年,卷(期):2023.45(12)
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