首页|程度视角下"有点儿+A褒"的语义研究

程度视角下"有点儿+A褒"的语义研究

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根据程度语义学的分析框架,"有点儿+A褒"结构中的形容词具有等级形容词、相对形容词、评价类形容词的特点和属性,其真值语义因语境和比较标准的不同而存在模糊性,主观性强.程度副词"有点儿"的主要语义功能是对后接形容词在量级上的程度进行操作,是表主观量的程度词."有点儿+A褒"结构的整体语义表示个体在具体某一维度上的程度超出了主观期望的标准,这在一定程度上解释了为什么该结构具有反预期义和意外义的原因.
A Semantic Study of"Youdianr(有点儿)+Commendatory Adjective"from Perspective of Degree
According to the analysis framework of degree semantics,the adjectives in the"Youdianr(有点儿)+commendatory adjective"structure have the characteristics and attributes of hierarchical adjectives,relative adjec-tives and evaluative adjectives,and their truth-value semantics are fuzzy and subjective due to different contexts and comparison criteria.The main semantic function of the adverb of degree"Youdianr(有点儿)"is to operate the degree of the following adjective on the order of magnitude,which is a degree word expressing subjective quantity.The overall semantic meaning of the"Youdianr(有点儿)+commendatory adjective"structure indicates that the degree of an individual in a specific dimension exceeds the standard of subjective expectation,which to some extent explains why the structure has anti-expectation and unexpected meaning.

"Youdianr(有点儿)"commendatory adjectivedegree semantics

栗亚芬

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上海大学 文学院,上海 200444

"有点儿" A褒 程度语义学

2024

宜春学院学报
宜春学院

宜春学院学报

影响因子:0.271
ISSN:1671-380X
年,卷(期):2024.46(1)
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