A Semantic Study of"Youdianr(有点儿)+Commendatory Adjective"from Perspective of Degree
According to the analysis framework of degree semantics,the adjectives in the"Youdianr(有点儿)+commendatory adjective"structure have the characteristics and attributes of hierarchical adjectives,relative adjec-tives and evaluative adjectives,and their truth-value semantics are fuzzy and subjective due to different contexts and comparison criteria.The main semantic function of the adverb of degree"Youdianr(有点儿)"is to operate the degree of the following adjective on the order of magnitude,which is a degree word expressing subjective quantity.The overall semantic meaning of the"Youdianr(有点儿)+commendatory adjective"structure indicates that the degree of an individual in a specific dimension exceeds the standard of subjective expectation,which to some extent explains why the structure has anti-expectation and unexpected meaning.