Quantitative Model and Compensation Mechanism of Negative Externality of Spent Power Battery Recycling
The recycling process of spent power batteries has strong negative externalities.In order to promote the establishment of compensation mechanism for spent power batteries,the negative externalities of spent power batteries were analyzed in detail,which were divided into three categories:waste of re-sources,destruction of ecological environment and damage to health and safety.By using the user cost model,the damage environment cost measurement model and the human resource method model,the negative externalities in the recycling process were quantified,the resource depletion cost quantification model.The ecological environment damage quantification model and the health and safety damage quanti-fication model were built.Based on the above models,the negative externalities compensation mechanism of spent power batteries was studied,including the subject and object,compensation standards and com-pensation methods of resource compensation,ecological environment compensation,health and safety compensation,etc.According to the manifestations of negative externalities,it is considered that the set-ting of the compensation mechanism needs to consider indicators such as the amount of waste power bat-tery recycling and metal recovery rate,evaluate the negative externalities caused by the ecological envi-ronment in detail,and quantify the possible damage to human health.
spent power batterynegative externalitycompensation mechanismreward and punishment mechanism
万方数据
维普
