首页|膏体料浆管输过程中颗粒迁移行为研究

膏体料浆管输过程中颗粒迁移行为研究

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本文通过分析颗粒受到的流场外部力和颗粒间作用力,总结悬浮液体系管道输送时颗粒迁移行为的力学致因,分析颗粒迁移行为的影响因素,总结基于力学机理的不同粒径颗粒迁移模型.管道输送过程中颗粒受到的流场外部力包括重力、黏性力、浮力、Saffman升力、Magnus升力等;颗粒间作用力包括范德华力、静电力、液桥力、摩擦力和碰撞力等.在流场外部力和颗粒间作用力共同作用下,处于管道壁剪切区的颗粒向管道中心柱塞流动区迁移,管道中心的细颗粒向管壁附近迁移.本文的研究,能够明晰目前膏体充填管道输送过程中形成柱塞流结构和边壁滑移层的内在机理,为矿山膏体充填工艺提供理论指导.
Research on Particle Migration Behavior During Paste Slurry Pipeline Transportation
In this paper,by analyzing the external force of flow field and the force between particles,the mechanical causes of particle migration behavior during pipeline transportation of suspension system are summarized,the influencing factors of particle migration behavior are analyzed,and the particle migration models with different particle sizes based on mechanical mechanism are summarized.The external forces of the flow field on the particles during pipeline transportation include gravity,viscous force,buoyancy,Saffman lift,Magnus lift,etc.The inter-particle forces include van der Waals force,electrostatic force,liquid bridge force,friction force and collision force.Under the combined action of the external force of the flow field and the inter-particle force,the particles in the shear zone of the pipe wall migrate to the plunger flow zone in the center of the pipe,and the fine particles in the center of the pipe migrate to the vicinity of the pipe wall.The research in this paper can clarify the internal mechanism of the formation of plunger flow structure and side wall slip layer in the current paste filling pipeline transportation process,and provide theoretical guidance for the mine paste filling process.

paste backfillpipeline transportationparticle migrationmechanical action mechanism

王辉、段文权、刘敬智、马俊生、郭其林、国仕磊、赵海平、郝成

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北方矿业有限责任公司,北京 100053

中关村科技园区西城园管理委员会,博士后科研工作站,北方矿业有限责任公司分站,北京 100053

膏体充填 管道输送 颗粒迁移 力学作用机理

2024

有色冶金节能
中国有色工程有限公司

有色冶金节能

影响因子:0.261
ISSN:1008-5122
年,卷(期):2024.40(6)