首页|H型螯合树脂对萃余液的重金属吸附和再生性能研究

H型螯合树脂对萃余液的重金属吸附和再生性能研究

扫码查看
为回收钴精炼萃余液废水中的有价金属Ni、Co、Cd,使重金属离子浓度达到排放标准,采用一种H型IDA螯合树脂D854 树脂去除萃余液沉淀后液中的重金属,并与现有工业中常用的Na型D851 树脂进行重金属吸附、再生性能对比.结果表明,与D851 树脂相比,H型D854 树脂的重金属吸附容量大,吸附优先顺序为:Ni2+>Co2+>Cd2+;H型D854 树脂吸附能力不易受原液pH变化的影响,在pH4~8 范围内,吸附效果稳定;采用 5BV质量分数为10%的H2 SO4 即可有效洗脱树脂,重金属洗脱顺序为Cd2+、Co2+、Ni2+;再生的H型D854 树脂经3 次重复使用后,吸附量仍能达到首次的90%以上,重金属去除效果稳定.H型D854 树脂适用pH范围广,使用寿命长,易解吸、无需碱转型、再生时间短,大幅提高了萃余液废水处理效率.
Study on the Performance of Heavy Metals Adsorption and Regeneration of H-type Chelating Resin in Raffinate
In order to recover the valuable metals Ni,Co and Cd in the waste water of cobalt refining raf-finate and make the concentration of heavy metal ions reach the discharge standard,an H-type IDA che-lating resin D854 resin was used to remove the heavy metals in the raffinate after precipitation,and the heavy metal adsorption and regeneration performance were compared with the Na-type D851 resin com-monly used in the existing industry.The results showed that compared with D851 resin,H-type D854 resin had larger adsorption capacity of heavy metals,and the adsorption priority was Ni2+>Co2+>Cd2+.The adsorption capacity of H-type D854 resin is not easily affected by the pH change of the origi-nal solution,and the adsorption effect was stable in the range of pH 4~8.The resin could be effectively eluted by 5BV H2 SO4 with mass fraction of 10%,and the elution order of heavy metals was Cd2+,Co2+and Ni2+.The adsorption capacity of the regenerated H-type D854 resin can still reach more than90%of the first time after three times of reuse,and the removal effect of heavy metals was stable.The H-type D854 resin has a wide pH range,long service life,easy desorption,no alkali transformation,and short regeneration time,which greatly improves the treatment efficiency of raffinate wastewater.

H-type chelating ResinIDAcobalt refining residueadsorptionheavy metal

黄飞中、宋如梦、康亮、俞丽华、牛乙涛

展开 >

浙江格派钴业新材料有限公司,浙江 绍兴 312369

甘肃精普检测科技有限公司,甘肃 兰州 730101

H型螯合树脂 IDA 钴精炼萃余液 吸附 重金属

2024

有色冶金节能
中国有色工程有限公司

有色冶金节能

影响因子:0.261
ISSN:1008-5122
年,卷(期):2024.40(6)