首页|生成式人工智能会如何改变教育——基于自动化视角的分析

生成式人工智能会如何改变教育——基于自动化视角的分析

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研究回顾了 20世纪工业自动化浪潮对教育领域的影响,借鉴当时工业自动化进程中的相关研究发现,借此审视当下人工智能技术迅猛发展对教育所带来的挑战。特别是针对生成式人工智能技术能够执行非程式化任务这一新特点,分析其对劳动力市场人才需求、学校教育目标以及教师岗位责任的影响。研究表明,生成式人工智能的出现可能标志着教育教学自动化进程的正式开启,对智能 自动化影响教育发展的预判可以沿袭工业 自动化时期的研究路径,在核心素养框架之中侧重人机协同能力培养,发展终身学习的思维与能力。此外,智能自动化也将推动各级各类教育的定位发生转变。
How Will Generative Artificial Intelligence Transform Education:An Analysis from the Perspective of Automation
This study examines the challenges posed by artificial intelligence(AI)technology to education by reviewing the impact of industrial automation on education in the twentieth century and drawing upon relevant research findings.It particularly analyzes the influence of generative AI's ability to perform non-programmatic tasks on talent demand in labor markets,the objectives of school education,and teachers'responsibilities.The study considers the emergence of generative AI as the true beginning of automation in teaching and education and suggests that research directions from the industrial automation era help reveal how intelligent automation might influence education.Consequently,it emphasizes cultivating human-machine collaboration capabilities within the core competency framework and developing lifelong learning mindsets and abilities.Moreover,intelligent automation is expected to drive the repositioning of education at various levels.

Artificial intelligenceAutomationHuman capitalEducational practice

乐惠骁、汪琼

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北京大学教育学院(北京100871)

北京大学武汉人工智能研究院

人工智能 自动化 人力资本 教育实践

2024

远程教育杂志
浙江广播电视大学

远程教育杂志

CSSCI北大核心
影响因子:11.03
ISSN:1672-0008
年,卷(期):2024.42(6)