移动通信2025,Vol.49Issue(1) :36-42.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1010.20241125-0004

面向语义信息高效传输的MIMO系统抗噪技术研究

Anti-Noise Techniques for MIMO Systems in Efficient Semantic Information Transmission

张语涵 韩书君 孙梦颖 许晓东
移动通信2025,Vol.49Issue(1) :36-42.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1010.20241125-0004

面向语义信息高效传输的MIMO系统抗噪技术研究

Anti-Noise Techniques for MIMO Systems in Efficient Semantic Information Transmission

张语涵 1韩书君 1孙梦颖 1许晓东1
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作者信息

  • 1. 北京邮电大学,网络与交换技术国家重点实验室,北京 100876
  • 折叠

摘要

随着通信与智能融合的快速发展,语义通信因其在提高信息传输效率及降低冗余方面的显著潜力而备受瞩目,其中,语义通信与MIMO系统的融合更是成为研究热点.然而,在噪声干扰环境下,如何确保MIMO系统传输的语义信息的完整性和准确性,仍然是该领域亟待解决的主要难题.针对上述问题,提出了一种新型的语义通信MIMO系统抗噪模型SC-MIMO-Anti.基于深度学习技术,该模型集成了抗噪神经网络模块,通过综合考虑传输的语义信息和信道状态信息,对语义信息传输过程进行优化,从而提升语义通信的整体性能.仿真实验结果表明,SC-MIMO-Anti模型在确保语义信息传输质量的同时,展现出了更强的鲁棒性和抗干扰能力.特别是在信道条件恶劣的情况下,其性能优势尤为突出.此外,对比实验进一步验证了所提出的抗噪方法在语义通信中的优越性,具体而言,在SNR为0 dB时,SC-MIMO-Anti相比传统抗噪方法的语义通信MIMO系统,句子相似度提升约6.1%.

Abstract

With the rapid integration of communication and intelligence,semantic communication has garnered significant attention for its potential to enhance transmission efficiency and reduce redundancy.Among these developments,the integration of semantic communication with multiple-input multiple-output(MIMO)systems has emerged as a research focus.However,ensuring the integrity and accuracy of semantic information transmitted via MIMO systems in noisy environments remains a pressing challenge.To address this issue,a novel noise-resilient semantic communication MIMO model,SC-MIMO-Anti,is proposed.Leveraging deep learning techniques,the model incorporates an anti-noise neural network module that optimizes semantic information transmission by jointly considering semantic content and channel state information.Simulation results demonstrate that the SC-MIMO-Anti model not only ensures high-quality semantic transmission but also exhibits enhanced robustness and noise resistance.Notably,its performance advantage is particularly evident under adverse channel conditions.Comparative experiments further validate the superiority of the proposed anti-noise approach for semantic communication.Specifically,at an SNR of 0 dB,SC-MIMO-Anti achieves approximately a 6.1%improvement in sentence similarity compared to traditional noise-resilient MIMO systems.

关键词

语义通信/多输入多输出系统/抗噪模型/鲁棒性

Key words

semantic communication/multiple-input multiple-output systems/anti-noise models/robustness

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出版年

2025
移动通信
广州通信研究所(中国电子科技集团公司第七研究所)

移动通信

影响因子:0.47
ISSN:1006-1010
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