首页|高校教职工脊柱健康流行病学研究及相关因素分析

高校教职工脊柱健康流行病学研究及相关因素分析

扫码查看
为了分析高校教职工潜在的脊柱健康问题,明确其危险因素,特招募120名吉林大学教职工,对其脊柱健康状况进行主观问卷与客观评估。调查发现,57%教职工静态姿势评估前面观、侧面观、后面观存在不同程度异常;29%的教职工前屈运动时脊柱双侧不对称;43%的教职工存在脊柱多节段前屈异常;颈椎向右旋转运动模式异常、棘突连线偏离中线(P<0。05)可作为前屈试验阳性的预测指标。由此可见,高校教职工普遍存在姿势不良,且与其脊柱健康问题息息相关。
Epidemiological Study on Spinal Health of University Faculty and Staffand Analysis of Related Factors
In order to analyze potential spinal health issues among university faculty and identify their risk factors,120 Jilin University faculty and staffwere recruited to conduct subjective questionnaires and objective evaluations of their spinal health status.The survey found that 57%of teachers and staffhave varying degrees of abnormalities in their static posture evaluations in front view,side view,and back view;29%of faculty members experience bilateral spinal asymmetry during forward flexion movements;43%of faculty members have abnormal multi segment anterior flexion of the spine;Abnormal rightward rotation movement pattern of the cervical spine and deviation of the spinous process line from the midline(P<0.05)can be used as predictive indicators for positive flexion test.From this,it can be seen that university faculty and staffgenerally have poor posture,which is closely related to their spinal health problems.

posture assessmentuniversity faculty and staffspinal healthrehabilitation of skeletal and muscular systems

于淑月、李昕玥、段晓琴、蔺勇

展开 >

长春中医药大学,吉林长春 130117

吉林大学法学院,吉林长春 130015

吉林大学第二医院康复医学科,吉林长春 130041

深圳市萨米医疗中心,广东深圳 518118

展开 >

姿势评估 高校教职工 脊柱健康 骨骼肌肉系统康复

2024

运动与健康
武汉新闻传媒有限公司

运动与健康

ISSN:2097-2288
年,卷(期):2024.3(6)