运用CiteSpace文献计量可视化软件，系统阐述了孤独症(ASD)人群睡眠障碍干预研究的热点及前沿趋势。检索Web of Science核心数据库中2003-2023年的相关文献，并用CiteSpace6。2。R6软件对年度发文量、作者和关键词等进行分析和可视化展示。纳入满足研究标准的225篇文献，数据显示年度发文量整体呈上升趋势，共形成关键词385个，17个聚类，8个突显词。研究热点主要关注孤独症谱系障碍(ASD)人群的昼夜节律方面，干预的方法包括以褪黑素为主的药物干预和以运动干预为主的非药物干预。另外，ASD群体的睡眠问题可能与其焦虑、重复性行为等症状有关。未来的研究重点应关注以运动干预为主的非药物干预在ASD群体的睡眠跨度、睡眠健康与睡眠质量方面的作用。
Research Hotspots and Trends of Exercise Intervention for Autism Sleep Disorders——Visualization analysis based on CiteSpace
Using CiteSpace bibliometric visualization software,this paper systematically elaborates on the research hotspots and cutting-edge trends of sleep disorder intervention in individuals with autism spectrum disorder(ASD).Retrieve relevant literature from the Web of Science core database from 2003 to 2023,and use CiteSpace6.2.R6 software to analyze and visualize the annual publication volume,authors,and keywords.The research analysis included 225 articles,and the overall annual publication volume showed an upward trend,forming a total of 385 keywords,17 clusters,and 8 prominent words.The research hotspots mainly focus on the circadian rhythm of ASD population,and intervention methods include drug intervention mainly based on melatonin and non-pharmacological intervention mainly based on exercise.In addition,sleep problems in the ASD population may be related to symptoms such as anxiety and repetitive behavior.Future research should focus on the effects of non-pharmacological interventions,primarily exercise interventions,on sleep span,sleep health,and sleep quality in the ASD population.
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