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下肢肌肉发力在篮球单手肩上传球技术中的应用研究

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在篮球比赛中,篮球单手肩上传球技术是一种常用的进攻技术。在比赛中经常会出现运动员上肢力量足够,但是单手肩上传球达不到预期效果的情况,可见在单手肩上传球技术中下肢肌肉的参与是十分重要的。采用选择表面肌电采集技术,测量出运动员单手肩上传球动作过程中下肢主要发力肌肉的肌电数据,通过研究肌肉发力放电顺序、积分肌电值、均方根振幅值等,为提高运动员单手肩上传球的准确性提供理论依据,为教练员在单手肩上传球技术上的教学提供科学合理的指导意见。
Research on the Application of Lower Limb Muscle Force in Basketball One-handed Shoulder Passing Technique
In basketball games,one handed shoulder pass technique is a commonly used offensive technique.In competitions,it is common for athletes to have sufficient upper body strength but fail to achieve the expected effect when passing the ball on their shoulder with one hand.This indicates that the involvement of lower limb muscles is crucial in the technique of passing the ball on one hand shoulder.This study selected surface electromyography(sEMG)acquisition technology to measure the electromyographic data of the main muscles that exert force in the lower limbs during athletes'one handed shoulder pass movements.By studying the sequence of muscle force discharge,integrated electromyographic values,root mean square amplitude values,etc.,theoretical basis is provided to improve the accuracy of athletes'one handed shoulder pass movements,and scientific and reasonable guidance is provided for coaches in the teaching of one handed shoulder pass techniques.

basketballone handed shoulder passlower limb musclessurface electromyography

李玮桐

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俄罗斯国立体育大学,俄罗斯莫斯科 105122

篮球 单手肩上传球 下肢肌肉 表面肌电

2024

运动与健康
武汉新闻传媒有限公司

运动与健康

ISSN:2097-2288
年,卷(期):2024.3(7)