层合磁电能量采集器的研究进展
Research Progress on Laminated Magnetoelectric Energy Harvesters
曹淑瑛 1何露 1谷家桢 1徐贤哲1
作者信息
- 1. 河北工业大学 省部共建电工装备可靠性与智能化国家重点实验室,天津 300401;河北工业大学 河北省电磁场与电器可靠性重点实验室,天津 300401
- 折叠
摘要
层合磁电(ME)能量采集器具有微型化、柔性化和功能多样化等优点,在植入医疗、物联网(IoT)和微机电系统(MEMS)等低功耗设备的自供电监测中具有广阔的应用前景.评述了该采集器的最新研究进展,介绍了其磁-机-电耦合能量转换机理,梳理了各种高频、低频磁能采集器和低频混合能采集器的类型与结构特点,综合比较分析了器件性能,指出高频磁能采集器在植入设备无线供电医疗诊治中的潜在优点和低频采集器在载流IoT设备自供电传感监测中的显著优势.最后总结了该采集技术目前存在的问题和未来发展方向.
Abstract
Laminated magnetoelectric(ME)energy harvesters,with the advantages of miniaturization,flexibil-ity,and diversified functions,have wide application prospects in self-powered monitoring of low-power devices,such as implanted medicine,Internet of Things(IoT),and micro-electromechanical systems(MEMS).The latest research progress in harvesters is reviewed,introducing their magneto-mechano-electric(MME)coupled energy con-version mechanisms.The types and structural features of various high-and low-frequency magnetic energy harvest-ers and low-frequency hybrid energy harvesters are examined,and their performances are comprehensively compared and analyzed.The potential advantages of high-frequency magnetic energy harvesters in wirelessly powered medical diagnosis and treatment of implanted devices are highlighted.Further,the significant advantages of low-frequency harvesters in self-powered sensing and monitoring of current-carrying IoT devices are indicated.Finally,existing problems and future development directions for harvesting technology are summarized.
关键词
磁电器件/磁-机-电耦合/磁能和振动能采集/无线供电医疗诊治/自供电/自偏置Key words
magnetoelectric device/magneto-mechano-electric coupling/magnetic and vibration energy harves-ting/wirelessly powered medical diagnosis and treatment/self-powered/self-biased引用本文复制引用
基金项目
河北省自然科学基金资助项目(E2016202034)
河北省高等学校科学技术研究资助项目(ZD2016004)
出版年
2024