首页|荒漠化监测与评估中遥感技术应用的国际研究态势分析

荒漠化监测与评估中遥感技术应用的国际研究态势分析

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通过遥感技术对荒漠化进行监测和评估可以及时、准确掌握荒漠化土地的消长变化信息,为相关部门及时制定荒漠化防治方法和策略提供科学依据.利用R语言bibliometrix计量分析包、VOSviewer和CiteSpace可视化分析软件,针对遥感技术在荒漠化监测和评估领域应用的国际研究态势进行了分析.结果表明:①遥感技术在荒漠化监测与评估领域应用的发文量自2016年以来急剧增长,正处于快速发展阶段.②该领域是一个涉及多学科的交叉学科,近年来不断有学者引入新兴技术.③中国在该领域拥有较强的研究实力和人才基础,但是在国际学术影响力和国际合作方面仍有提升空间.④国内外在该领域的研究中均形成了一定的合作规模,但是跨机构、跨国家合作的潜力仍然巨大.在研究主题分析中发现,近年来该领域的文章大致可以划分为荒漠化的研究对象以及其土地状态、荒漠化的成因以及荒漠化修复、遥感数据的分析方法、与遥感相关卫星或数据平台4个方面.基于上述分析结果,本文对未来遥感技术在荒漠化监测和评估领域应用的发展提出了相关建议.
Analysis of the International Research Trend in the Application of Remote Sensing Technology for Desertification Monitoring and Assessment
Monitoring and evaluating desertification using remote sensing technology allows for timely and accu-rate grasping of the growth and decline of desertification land,providing a scientific basis for relevant depart-ments to formulate desertification control methods and strategies in a timely manner.This article utilizes the bib-liometric analysis package Bibliometrix in R language,as well as the visualization analysis software VOSviewer and CiteSpace,to analyze the international research trends in the application field of remote sensing technology for desertification monitoring and assessment.The results show that:①The number of publications in the field of desertification monitoring and assessment using remote sensing technology has increased dramatically since 2016,indicating that the field is in a stage of rapid development.② This field is an interdisciplinary subject in-volving multiple disciplines.In recent years,scholars have continuously introduced emerging technologies.③ China has strong research strength and talent base in this field,but there is still room for improvement in in-ternational academic influence and international cooperation.④ Both domestic and international research in this field have formed a certain scale of cooperation,but there is still great potential for cross-institutional and cross-national collaboration.In the analysis of research themes,it is found that articles in recent years can be roughly divided into four aspects:the research subjects and their land status of desertification;the causes of desertifica-tion,desertification restoration;analysis methods of remote sensing data,and satellites or data platforms relat-ed to remote sensing.Based on the above analysis results,this article puts forward relevant suggestions for the future development of remote sensing technology in the field of desertification monitoring and assessment.

Desertification monitoringDesertification assessmentRemote sensing technologyBibliometricsInternational situation

任珩、贾信、李金潞、李沛霖

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中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,甘肃 兰州 730000

甘肃省知识计算与决策智能重点实验室,甘肃 兰州 730000

中国科学院大学经济与管理学院信息资源管理系,北京 100190

荒漠化监测 荒漠化评估 遥感技术 文献计量 国际态势

2024

遥感技术与应用
中国科学院遥感联合中心

遥感技术与应用

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.961
ISSN:1004-0323
年,卷(期):2024.39(5)