宇航计测技术2024,Vol.44Issue(1) :7-13,65.DOI:10.12060/j.issn.1000-7202.2024.01.02

基于量子测量技术的磁学计量发展概述

Overview of Magnetic Measurement Development Based on Quantum Measurement Technology

李小芳 程华富 包忠 汪东平 张凤
宇航计测技术2024,Vol.44Issue(1) :7-13,65.DOI:10.12060/j.issn.1000-7202.2024.01.02

基于量子测量技术的磁学计量发展概述

Overview of Magnetic Measurement Development Based on Quantum Measurement Technology

李小芳 1程华富 1包忠 1汪东平 1张凤1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 中国船舶集团有限公司第七一○研究所,国防科技工业弱磁一级计量站,宜昌 443003
  • 折叠

摘要

针对磁学量子测量技术发展历程,以及各国基于量子磁强计建立的磁学量子计量标准能力,研究了已在磁学计量标准量子化应用中的质子磁强计、核磁共振磁强计、光泵磁强计;介绍了 CPT磁强计、SERF磁强计、金刚石NV色心磁强计等量子磁强计的原理;通过总结量子磁强计国内外发展现状及具备的准确度高、磁场噪声低、稳定性好等技术优势,分析其替代现行磁参数计量标准的可行性及优点;同时提出未来量子测量技术在磁学计量标准量子化方面潜在的研究方向.

Abstract

Aiming at the development history of magnetic quantum measurement technology and the capacity of magnetic quantum metrology standards established based on quantum magnetometers in various countries,proton magnetometers,Nuclear Magnetic Rsonance(NMR)magnetometers,and optical pump magnetometers that have been applied to magnetic quantum metrology standards is studied;Presenting the principles of quantum magnetometers such as CPT magnetometer,SERF magnetometer,diamond NV color-center magnetometer;By summarizing the domestic and international development status of quantum magnetometers with high accuracy,low magnetic field noise and good stability tandards,analyzing the easibility and advantages of replacing the current magnetic parameter metrology standards by using the technical characteristics of various quantum magnetometers;It proposes the potential research direction of quantum measurement technology in the quantization of magnetic measurement standards in the future.

关键词

磁学计量标准/量子磁强计/量子测量

Key words

Magnetic quantum measurement/Quantum magnetometer/Quantum measurement

引用本文复制引用

出版年

2024
宇航计测技术
中国航天科技集团一院102所 二院203所

宇航计测技术

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.189
ISSN:1000-7202
参考文献量41
段落导航相关论文