太阳系边际探测器自主技术需求分析
Demand Analysis on Autonomous Technology for Probes to the Boundary of the Solar System
徐瑞 1李世震 1李朝玉 1田若冰 1朱哲 1陈建岳 2王帅2
作者信息
- 1. 北京理工大学宇航学院,北京 100081;深空自主导航与控制工业和信息化部重点实验室,北京 100081
- 2. 上海宇航系统工程研究所,上海 201109
- 折叠
摘要
回顾了已有的太阳系边际探测任务及其自主运行技术的初步应用情况,归纳了太阳系边际探测任务的特点.结合发展和应用历程,分析了实现太阳系边际探测器自主运行所需的关键技术,并给出了各项技术的重点研究方向,包括不确定环境下的自主任务规划技术、超长周期高可靠性自主健康管理技术、极远深空环境自主导航技术、核电源系统自主运行管理技术、极端热环境下的自主热控技术和超远距离下自主通信与休眠技术,能够为太阳系边际探测任务的关键技术研究和任务实施提供参考.
Abstract
The existing solar system boundary exploration missions and their autonomous technologies'preliminary applications are reviewed,and the characteristics of solar system boundary exploration missions are summarized and organized.Based on the development and application history,the key technologies required to achieve autonomous operation of solar system boundary probes are analyzed,and the research focuses of each technology are given.It includes autonomous task planning technology in uncertain environments,ultra long cycle and high reliability autonomous health management technology,autonomous navigation technology in extremely far and deep space environments,autonomous operation management technology of nuclear power system,autonomous thermal control technology in extreme thermal environments,and autonomous communication and hibernation technology at ultra long distances.It can provide reference for the key technology research and mission implementation of the solar system boundary exploration mission.
关键词
太阳系边际/深空探测/探测器自主管理/自主规划/自主导航Key words
The boundary of the solar system/Deep space exploration/Autonomous management of probes/Automated planning/Autonomous navigation引用本文复制引用
基金项目
民用航天预研项目(KJSP2020020302)
国家自然科学基金(61976020)
国家自然科学基金(62006019)
出版年
2024