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巨型星座信息系统核心功能及发展研究

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重点围绕解决巨型星座融合组网、安全可信、任务协同以及星载智能应用软件研制全生命周期管理四大挑战,分析得出巨型星座信息系统是突破四大挑战的核心关键.随后,调研巨型星座节点鲁棒可控组网、节点安全接入认证、多节点任务即时协同和智能应用能力生成等核心功能需求的研究现状,依据调研成果,结合未来天基系统应用需求,总结提炼出巨型星座信息系统的四大发展方向,并提出了一种巨型星座信息系统层级化统一架构,为解决现有信息系统"两差两弱"问题,满足巨型星座复杂场景应用需求奠定基础.
Research on the Key Functions and Development of Mega-constellation Information System
Focusing on solving the four major challenges of mega-constellation fusion networking,security & trust,task collaboration and the whole life cycle management of intelligent application software development on board,the analysis concludes that the mega-constellation information system is the core to break through the four challenges.Then,the research status of core functional requirements such as robust controllable networking of mega constellation nodes,secure node access authentication,real-time collaboration of multi-node tasks and intelligent application capability generation is investigated.Based on the research results and combined with the application requirements of future space-based systems,four development directions of mega-constellation information system were summarized and refined.A hierarchical unified architecture of mega-constellation information system is proposed,which lays a foundation for solving the problem of"two differences and two weaknesses"of existing information systems and meeting the application requirements of complex scenarios of mega constellation.

Mega-constellation information systemConstellation networkingSecurity accessTask collaborationIntelligent application capability generationOperating system

李宗凌、龙腾、赵保军、于登云

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北京理工大学信息与电子学院,北京 100081

北京空间飞行器总体设计部,北京 100094

中国航天科技集团有限公司,北京 100048

巨型星座信息系统 星座组网 安全接入 任务协同 智能应用能力生成 操作系统

2024

宇航学报
中国宇航学会

宇航学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.887
ISSN:1000-1328
年,卷(期):2024.45(11)