在产企业地下水污染渗漏隐患排查技术与展望
Echnology and prospects for identifying hidden risks of groundwater contamination leakage in operating industrial and mining enterprises
刘文星 1冷景超 1张帆 1王永滨 1孙毅 1张童满 1张海龙 1刘长波2
作者信息
- 1. 中核核电运行管理有限公司 浙江 314300
- 2. 中冶节能环保有限责任公司 北京 100088
- 折叠
摘要
在产工矿企业多属土壤环境重点监管企业,污染物种类繁多,隐蔽性强,污染物易通过溶解-迁移-扩散等途径形成跨介质优势通道,出现地下水污染渗漏隐患.常规排查技术难准确的对污染进行溯源,以地球化学足迹、数学模拟和示踪技术为核心的新型排查技术各有适用性和优缺点,随着在产工矿企业的源头管控溯源监管的加强,将有较好的应用前景.
Abstract
Most operating industrial and mining enterprises are classified as key soil environment regulatory enterprises,characterized by a wide variety of pollutants with strong concealment.Pollutants easily form cross-media preferential pathways through processes such as dissolution,migration,and diffusion,posing hidden risks of groundwater contamination leakage.Conventional identification techniques struggle to accurately trace the source of pollution.New identification technologies centered on geochemical footprints,mathematical modeling,and tracer techniques each have their applicability,advantages,and disadvantages.With the strengthening of source control and traceability supervision in operating industrial and mining enterprises,these technologies hold promising application prospects.
关键词
工矿企业/地下水/隐患排查/污染朔源Key words
industrial and mining enterprises/groundwater/hidden risk identification/pollution source tracing引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
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