Compared with other pavement structures,asphalt pavement has the advantages of convenient maintenance,less noise pollution and high driving comfort,and has been widely used in many areas.In low temperature environment,asphalt pavement is prone to cracks,which greatly affects its performance.When improving the overall performance of asphalt pavement,the quality of pavement construction in low temperature environment should be paid attention to.This paper analyzes the influencing factors of asphalt pavement construction in high-altitude cold regions,deeply explores the construction technology and quality control measures of asphalt pavement,and summarizes the successful experience,aiming at promoting the smooth development of asphalt pavement construction in high-altitude cold regions.