首页|可见光诱导铁催化氮杂环的羟甲基化

可见光诱导铁催化氮杂环的羟甲基化

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以甲醇为羟甲基化试剂,发展了一种铁催化可见光诱导氮杂环羟甲基化新方法.以FeCl3为催化剂,2-甲基异烟酸为配体,对甲苯磺酸为酸,空气为氧化剂,甲醇和水为溶剂,在可见光(427nm)诱导下实现了多种取代喹啉、异喹啉、吡啶、苯并噻唑和伏立康唑的羟甲基化,展现了该方法优秀的底物普适性.该方法具有反应条件绿色、反应原子经济性好及操作简单等优点,在药物分子或生物活性分子后续结构修饰中具有潜在的应用价值.
Visible-Light Induced Iron-Catalyzed Hydroxymethylation of N-Heterocycles
A new strategy for iron-catalyzed visible-light induced hydroxymethylation of N-heterocycles with methanol under mild conditions was developed.By employing FeCl3 as the catalyst,2-methylisonicotinic acid as the ligand,TsOH as the acid,air as the oxidant,and aqueous MeOH as the solvent,varieties of substituted quinolines,isoquinolines,pyridines,benzothia-zole and voriconazole were hydroxymethylated smoothly in good to excellent yields,exhibiting good substrate scope.This strategy features green reaction conditions,excellent atom-economy and simple operations.It has potential applicable value in late-stage structure modification of drug molecule.

iron catalysishydroxymethylationvisible-light catalysisN-heterocycle

傅艳华、徐畅、张超、王怡莎、冯高峰

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绍兴文理学院 浙江省精细化学品绿色替代技术研究重点实验室 浙江绍兴 312000

铁催化 羟甲基化 可见光催化 氮杂环

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金

2167616621302130

2024

有机化学
中国化学会,中国科学院上海有机化学研究所

有机化学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.09
ISSN:0253-2786
年,卷(期):2024.44(7)