有机化学2024,Vol.44Issue(8) :2513-2522.DOI:10.6023/cjoc202403047

以二苯基硅杂吖啶为电子给体的蓝色聚集诱导延迟荧光材料

Blue Aggregation-Induced Delayed Fluorescence Materials with 5,10-Dihydrodibenzo[b,e][1,4]azasiline as Donor

何俊初 伍俊琪 王江辉 徐静文 唐本忠 赵祖金
有机化学2024,Vol.44Issue(8) :2513-2522.DOI:10.6023/cjoc202403047

以二苯基硅杂吖啶为电子给体的蓝色聚集诱导延迟荧光材料

Blue Aggregation-Induced Delayed Fluorescence Materials with 5,10-Dihydrodibenzo[b,e][1,4]azasiline as Donor

何俊初 1伍俊琪 1王江辉 1徐静文 1唐本忠 2赵祖金1
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作者信息

  • 1. 华南理工大学 发光材料与器件国家重点实验室 广州 510640
  • 2. 香港中文大学(深圳)理工学院 广东深圳 518172
  • 折叠

摘要

以硅杂吖啶(DPDBA)和咔唑衍生物作为电子给体、苯甲酮作为电子受体构筑给体-受体-给体(D-A-D')型分子,开发了三个蓝光材料.对材料的热稳定性、电化学性质、单晶结构、光物理性质和电致发光性能等进行了系统研究.三个材料具有较小的单线态-三线态能级差以及微秒级别的延迟荧光寿命,并表现出显著的聚集诱导延迟荧光(AIDF)特性.以这些材料作为发光层制备的有机发光二极管(OLED)的最大外量子效率(EQE)达到14.8%,发光峰在474~476 nm.由于这些AIDF分子具有良好的双极载流子传输性能,将这些材料作为主体材料制备了不同光色的磷光OLED器件,器件表现出较为优秀的性能,其中黄光和绿光器件的EQE分别为25.5%和21.2%,在1000 cd·m-2亮度下效率滚降非常小.因此,所制备的这些AIDF分子可分别作为发光材料和主体材料用于高性能OLED器件的制备,具有较好的应用前景.

Abstract

Three blue-emitting materials were developed using 10,10-diphenyl-5,10-dihydrodibenzo[b,e][1,4]azasiline(DPDBA)and carbazole derivative as donors,and benzophenone as acceptor to construct donor-acceptor-donor(D-A-D')type molecules,and their thermal stability,electrochemical properties,single crystal structure,photophysical properties and elec-troluminescence properties were systematically studied.And they have small singlet-triplet energy splitting and microsecond-scale delayed lifetimes,showing obvious aggregation-induced delayed fluorescence(AIDF)characteristics.As light-emitting layers of organic light-emitting diodes(OLEDs),the electroluminescence peaks of these compounds are in the range of 474~476 nm,and the maximum external quantum efficiency(EQE)can reach 14.8%.Additionally,these compounds exhibit good bipolar carrier transport performance,and can be used as host materials for phosphorescent devices.The maximum EQEs of green and yellow phosphorescent OLEDs are 25.5%and 21.2%,respectively,and the efficiency roll-off at 1000 cd·m-2 is very small.These results indicate that these AIDF compounds can be used not only as luminescent materials but also as host materi-als for the preparation of high-performance

关键词

有机发光二极管/聚集诱导延迟荧光/主体材料/聚集诱导发光

Key words

organic light-emitting diode(OLED)/aggregation-induced delayed fluorescence(AIDF)/host material/aggrega-tion-induced emission

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(U23A20594)

国家自然科学基金(22375066)

广东省基础与应用基础研究基金(2023B1515040003)

广东省基础与应用基础研究基金(2022A1515010315)

广东省基础与应用基础研究基金(2021A1515110826)

广州市科技计划(202201010439)

出版年

2024
有机化学
中国化学会,中国科学院上海有机化学研究所

有机化学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.09
ISSN:0253-2786
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