工程建设2025,Vol.57Issue(1) :73-79.DOI:10.13402/j.gcjs.2025.01.012

基坑施工影响下地铁隧道现状分析及安全评价

Status analysis and safety evaluation on the subway tunnel under the influence of foundation pit construction

齐伟 宋冉
工程建设2025,Vol.57Issue(1) :73-79.DOI:10.13402/j.gcjs.2025.01.012

基坑施工影响下地铁隧道现状分析及安全评价

Status analysis and safety evaluation on the subway tunnel under the influence of foundation pit construction

齐伟 1宋冉2
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作者信息

  • 1. 中铁投资集团有限公司,天津 300251
  • 2. 中国铁路设计集团有限公司,天津 300251
  • 折叠

摘要

为解决邻近地铁隧道的建(构)筑物施工对既有隧道现状的影响和隧道安全评价问题,以某地铁区间隧道在周边配套基坑工程施工期间发生的破坏现状为例,综合隧道现状检测结果、隧道变形形态分析和安全余度计算结果,评价分析区间隧道结构的现状安全性.结果表明:隧道变形基本稳定,管片受力未超过极限弯矩,隧道结构安全;隧道结构裂缝及渗漏水情况可控,耐久性能够满足短期使用要求;隧道变形未超过建筑限界,满足功能要求;为确保邻近基坑的施工安全及地铁区间隧道的运营安全,建议加强隧道内结构变形监测,并对隧道内渗漏水、裂缝、裂损等病害进行修复.本文结果可为近接地铁隧道施工情况下的隧道结构安全状态分析和评价提供一点参考.

Abstract

In order to solve the problem of the influence on the existing tunnel and the safety evaluation under the construction of adjacent construction works,the destroying situation of a running tunnel occurred during the construction of the surrounding supporting foundation pit project is studied. The current safety of the running tunnel is evaluated and analyzed based on the status detecting results,deformation morphology analysis and safety margin calculation results of the tunnel. The results show that the tunnel deformation is basically stable,the force of the segment does not exceed the ultimate bending moment,and the tunnel structure is safe. The cracks and water leakage of the tunnel structure are controllable,and the durability meets the requirements of short-term use. The tunnel deformation does not exceed the construction clearance and meets the functional requirements. It is recommended to strengthen the monitoring of the tunnel deformation and repair the leakage,cracks,and other diseases in the tunnel for ensuring the construction safety of the adjacent foundation pit and the operation safety of the existing tunnel. The results can provide some references for the analysis and evaluation of the safe state of the tunnel under the close construction.

关键词

基坑施工/地铁隧道/隧道现状/安全评价

Key words

foundation pit construction/subway tunnel/current status of the tunnel/safety evaluation

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出版年

2025
工程建设
中冶长天国际工程有限责任公司(原长沙冶金设计研究院)

工程建设

ISSN:1673-8993
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