首页|NT5DC2是三阴性乳腺癌潜在的肿瘤标志物

NT5DC2是三阴性乳腺癌潜在的肿瘤标志物

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目的 本研究利用生物信息学分析NT5DC2基因在三阴性乳腺癌中的作用,探究三阴性乳腺癌的潜在肿瘤标志物.方法 从TCGA数据库中获取乳腺癌患者的mRNA表达数据及对应的临床数据,从GEO数据库中获取三阴性乳腺癌患者的单细胞测序数据,并利用R语言对NT5DC2进行表达、机器学习、生存、免疫浸润、GSEA基因富集、单细胞测序数据等分析.结果 三阴性乳腺癌组织的NT5DC2表达水平较正常组织及非三阴性乳腺癌组织的显著上调,且高表达NT5DC2水平在三阴性乳腺癌患者中显示出较差的总生存期.NT5DC2基因在三阴性乳腺癌患者中有较高的诊断价值.NT5DC2的表达水平与多个免疫细胞的浸润呈负相关,并与多个免疫相关功能及通路呈负相关.此外,高表达NT5DC2水平在三阴性乳腺癌中提示着较高的肿瘤纯度.最后,NT5DC2在三阴性乳腺癌上皮细胞中表达明显高表达,而在免疫细胞中几乎不表达,可以考虑NT5DC2通过抑制免疫细胞从而促进三阴性乳腺癌的进展.结论 NT5DC2基因可能是三阴性乳腺癌的诊断及预后肿瘤标志物,并可能通过抑制免疫细胞从而促进三阴性乳腺癌的进展.
NT5DC2 as a potential tumor marker for triple-negative breast cancer
Objective This study employed bioinformatics to investigate the role of NT5DC2 gene in tri-ple-negative breast cancer(TNBC)and to explore its potential as a tumor marker.Methods mRNA expres-sion data and corresponding clinical data of patients with breast cancer were obtained from the TCGA database;the single-cell sequencing data of TNBC patients were obtained from the GEO database.R language was uti-lized to analyze NT5DC2 expression,machine learning,survival,immune infiltration,GSEA gene enrichment,and single-cell sequencing data.Results The expression level of NT5DC2 in triple-negative breast cancer tis-sues was significantly upregulated compared to normal tissues and non-TNBC tissues.High NT5DC2 expres-sion was associated with poorer overall survival in TNBC patients.The NT5DC2 gene had high diagnostic value in TNBC patients.The expression level of NT5DC2 was negatively correlated with the infiltration of multiple immune cells,and various immune-related functions and pathways.In addition,high NT5DC2 expression indi-cated a higher tumor purity in TNBC.Finally,NT5DC2 was significantly overexpressed in TNBC epithelial cells,but almost not expressed in immune cells,suggesting that NT5DC2 may promote the progression of TN-BC by suppressing immune cells.Conclusion The NT5DC2 gene may serve as a diagnostic and prognostic bi-omarker for TNBC,and may promote the progression of TNBC by inhibiting immune cells.

NT5DC2 genetriple-negative breast cancerbioinformatics

谢先冬、莫丽梅、王甜、谢小妹、韦万硕、冯雪萍、蒋利和

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右江民族医学院临床医学院,广西 百色 533000

右江民族医学院基础医学院,广西 百色 533000

NT5DC2基因 三阴性乳腺癌 生物信息学

广西自然科学基金青年项目国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目

2022JJB140033202210599008

2024

右江民族医学院学报
右江民族医学院

右江民族医学院学报

影响因子:0.708
ISSN:1001-5817
年,卷(期):2024.46(4)