The Path of China's Modernization through Open Development:A Comprehensive Economic Perspective
Foreign openness stands as a fundamental national policy for China and is an essential pathway to achieve China's unique form of modernization.The current global and domestic environments have undergone significant transformations.On one hand,trade protectionism is on the rise,and new adjustments are occurring in international industrial and supply chains.On the other hand,China's own development has entered a new stage,facing new tasks to drive high-quality development.In this context,the previous open model characterized by"export-oriented"development is no longer sustainable.There is an urgent need to shift towards a higher level of openness,reshaping international cooperation and competition to create new advantages.The approach should be led by institutional openness,implementing more extensive,inclusive,and profound openness.This involves optimizing the layout of open spaces,promoting shared prosperity through open development,achieving green transformation and development in industries,advocating for cultural exchanges,advancing global value chain specialization towards"equal opportunities"and"equal status",and embracing the philosophy of"mutual benefit and win-win cooperation".This approach aims to effectively utilize external resources and contribute to the realization of China's distinctive form of modernization.