首页|可持续发展视角下欧盟对东南亚的水外交分析

可持续发展视角下欧盟对东南亚的水外交分析

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在气候变化压力日益增加的情况下,欧盟以可持续发展理念为依托,利用其长期管理跨界水域的经验,进一步推动对东南亚的水外交,在提高东南亚地区水资源治理能力的同时,实现自身的战略利益.欧盟重视防控因水而起的灾害,提升粮食安全保障能力,依靠科研的基础作用,开展多层次水外交.欧盟对东南亚水外交服务欧盟-东盟战略伙伴关系的多层次发展,输出欧盟的发展范式与发展理念,维护欧盟在亚太地区的利益,同时也面临着内部不确定、单向治理输出、合作路径分散等问题.中国要继续加强对水外交工作的中央统筹,将水外交与共建"一带一路"等全球性倡议进行战略性融合发展,与欧盟等发达经济体开展水资源治理的三方、多方合作,将战略性大项目与"小而美"的民生项目结合起来,实现"心联通".中国应通过积极的水外交活动,为可持续发展的理论与实践做贡献,助力世界读懂中国式现代化.
Analysis of European Union's Hydro-diplomacy towards Southeast Asia from a Sustainable Development Perspective
In the face of increasing pressure from climate change and environmental conservation,the European Union(EU),grounded in the concept of sustainable development,utilizes its extensive experience in transboundary water management to further promote hydro-diplomacy in Southeast Asia.While enhancing the governance capacity of water resources in the Southeast Asian region,the EU employs hydro-diplomacy to advance its own strategic interests.Prioritizing disaster prevention and control stemming from water-related issues and enhancing food security capabilities,the EU engages in multi-level hydro-diplomacy leveraging the foundational role of scientific research.The EU's hydro-diplomacy towards Southeast Asia contributes to the multilayered development of the EU-ASEAN strategic partnership,advocating EU's development paradigms and principles while safeguarding its interests in the Asia-Pacific region.However,it also faces challenges such as internal uncertainties,unidirectional governance output,and dispersed cooperation pathways.Drawing lessons from the EU's hydro-diplomacy towards Southeast Asia,China should continue to strengthen centralized coordination in hydro-diplomacy,strategically integrate hydro-diplomacy with global initiatives such as the Belt and Road Initiative,collaborate with developed economies like the EU on water resource governance through trilateral and multilateral cooperation,and combine strategic mega-projects with"small yet beautiful"livelihood projects to achieve"heart-to-heart"connectivity.Through active hydro-diplomacy,China should contribute to the theory and practice of sustainable development,facilitating global understanding of Chinese-style modernization.

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中国社会科学院亚太与全球战略研究院

可持续发展 水外交 水资源治理 欧盟 东南亚 "一带一路"

国家社会科学基金西部项目

23XZZ002

2024

阅江学刊
南京信息工程大学

阅江学刊

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.313
ISSN:1674-7089
年,卷(期):2024.16(3)
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