Promotion of China's Carbon Emissions Peaking and Neutrality through New Quality Productivity
The concept of new quality productivity has emerged in China's efforts toward carbon peaking and carbon neutrality,necessitating theoretical frameworks to guide future carbon reduction practices.A thorough examination is required to understand the cultivation and development of new quality productive forces,prioritize carbon reduction across various developmental stages,and achieve China's carbon goals with minimal investment.The transition to a green and low-carbon energy system is crucial for reaching carbon peaking and neutrality.Efforts to optimize energy structures must prioritize reducing the proportion of high-carbon energy production and consumption while increasing the share of low-carbon alternatives.In terms of consumption,energy conservation should be emphasized to curb the growth of fossil fuel consumption,allowing it to peak as early as possible.The successful implementation of the dual-carbon strategy relies on innovation in theory,technology,institutions,and models,with particular emphasis on disruptive technological breakthroughs.Overcoming the challenges and bottlenecks in this strategy will help chart a low-carbon development path aligned with China's unique conditions.