首页|回火工艺对700 MPa高强钢性能和组织的影响

回火工艺对700 MPa高强钢性能和组织的影响

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为了研究较长时间回火对性能和组织的影响,利用马弗炉、SEM、EDS、拉伸试验机和冲击试验机,分析 700 MPa高强钢热轧和回火状态的性能和组织变化.结果表明,回火后性能变化较大,与热轧工艺有较大关系;回火温度600℃和回火时间60 min时,铁素体长大明显、M/A组元大量分解,降低了强度提高了韧性;回火工艺为回火温度 570℃和 65 min时,铁素体的长大不明显,M/A组元的分解不完全,有利于保持较高的强度;粒状贝氏体和细小的M/A组元是 700 MPa高强钢保持较高强度和韧性的基础,存在大尺寸TiN的情况下,回火后-20℃横向冲击功可达 100 J左右.
EFFECT OF TEMPERING PROCESS ON PROPERTIES AND MICROSTRUCTURE OF 700 MPa GRADE HIGH STRENGTH STEEL
In order to study the effects of long-term tempering on properties and microstructure,the performance and microstructure changes of 700 MPa high-strength steel in hot rolling and tempering conditions were analyzed using muffle furnace,SEM,EDS,tensile testing machine,and impact testing machine.The results show that there is a significant change in performance after tempering,which is closely related to the hot rolling process.When tempering temperature is 600℃ and tempering time is 60 min,the ferrite grows significantly,and the M/A constituent decomposes significantly,reducing strength and improving toughness;When the tempering temperature is 570℃ and and tempering time is 65 min,the growth of ferrite is not significant,and the decomposition of M/A constituent is incomplete,which is beneficial for high strength;Granular bainite and fine M/A constituent are the basis for high strength and toughness in 700 MPa high-strength steel.In the presence of large-sized TiN,the transverse impact energy after tempering at-20℃ can reach about 100 J.

700 MPaM/A constituentimpact energytemperinggranular bainiteTiN

康海军、张伟、于立伟

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本钢集团有限公司技术中心 本溪 117000

先进汽车用钢开发与应用技术国家地方联合工程实验室 本溪 117000

本钢冷轧总厂 本溪 117000

700 MPa M/A组元 冲击功 回火 粒状贝氏体 TiN

2024

冶金信息导刊
冶金工业信息标准研究院

冶金信息导刊

影响因子:0.014
ISSN:1008-3618
年,卷(期):2024.61(5)