首页|溶液制样—波长色散X射线荧光光谱法测定天然铀产品中的铀含量

溶液制样—波长色散X射线荧光光谱法测定天然铀产品中的铀含量

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采用溶液制样,以碳酸锶为内标物,建立了用波长色散X射线荧光光谱法测定天然铀产品(U3 O8)中铀含量的方法.样品称样质量为 1.00 g,内标物碳酸锶称样质量为 0.600 g,采用 15mL 磷酸和 2mL 硝酸消解样品,定容至 200 mL后,用磁力搅拌混匀,采用一次性塑料吸管和电子秤控制取液体积.仪器测量条件选择特征X谱线:U-Lα1,Sr-Kα1,通道面罩 34 mm,初级准直器 150 μm.该方法工作曲线的线性相关系数为 0.999 8,相对标准偏差(RSD)为 0.031%~0.050%,精密度较好;测定结果与标准物质推荐值之间的相对误差不劣于0.034%,准确度较好.与电位滴定法对比,该法绝对偏差为 0.010%~0.126%,结果准确可靠,能够满足天然铀产品快速批量分析的要求.
Determination of Uranium Content in Natural Uranium Products by X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometry
A method for determining uranium content in natural uranium products(U3 O8)by wave-length dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometry was established using solution sample preparation and strontium carbonate as the internal standard.The method determines that the weight of the sam-ple is 1.00 g,and the weight of the internal standard strontium carbonate is 0.600 g.The sample is digested with 15 mL of phosphoric acid and 2 mL of nitric acid to a constant volume of 200 mL.After stirring with magnetic force,the volume of the solution is controlled using a disposable plastic pipette and an electronic scale.Instrument measurement conditions selection feature X-ray line:U-Lα1,Sr-Kα1,channel mask 34 mm,primary collimator 150μm.The linear correlation coefficient of the work-ing curve of the method is 0.999 8,and the relative standard deviation(RSD)is between 0.031%and 0.050%,indicating good precision;The relative error between the measurement results and the rec-ommended value of the reference material is not less than 0.034%,with good accuracy.Compared with the potentiometric titration method,the absolute deviation of this method is between 0.010%and 0.126%,and the results are accurate and reliable,meeting the requirements for rapid batch anal-ysis of natural uranium products.

wavelength dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometrynatural uranium producturanium content

朱曙光、张鑫、柳金良、刘朝、宋茂生、鄢飞燕、王龙、刘悦、杨立远

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湖北三○三库,湖北 武汉 430000

核工业230研究所,湖南 长沙 410007

湖南省伴生放射性矿产资源评价与综合利用工程技术研究中心,湖南 长沙 410007

中国铀业有限公司,北京 100013

中国原子能工业有限公司,北京 100032

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波长色散X射线荧光光谱法 天然铀产品 铀含量

中国核工业地质局XT-CT铀矿物原位识别技术及X射线荧光法精密测定天然铀产品中铀含量的方法研究项目

2019-17-04

2024

铀矿冶
中国核学会铀矿冶学会

铀矿冶

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.369
ISSN:1000-8063
年,卷(期):2024.43(1)
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