首页|以跨理论模型为指导的健康教育对直肠癌造口患者自护能力及生活质量的影响

以跨理论模型为指导的健康教育对直肠癌造口患者自护能力及生活质量的影响

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目的 探讨以跨理论模型(TTM)为指导的健康教育对直肠癌造口患者自护能力及生活质量的影响.方法 120 例直肠癌造口患者随机分为两组,对照组实施常规健康教育,试验组实施以TTM为指导的健康教育,比较两组的自护能力及生活质量.结果 干预后,试验组的ESCA各维度评分和SF-36 各维度评分均高于对照组(P<0.05).结论 以TTM为指导的健康教育可明显提高直肠癌造口患者的自护能力,改善其生活质量.
Impact of Health Education Guided by Transtheoretical Model on Self-Care Ability and Quality of Life of Patients with Rectal Cancer Stoma
Objective To explore the impact of health education guided by transtheoretical model(TTM)on self-care ability and quality of life of patients with rectal cancer stoma.Methods 120 patients with rectal cancer stoma were randomly divided into two groups.The control group received regular health education,while the experimental group received health education guided by TTM.The self-care ability and quality of life were compared between the two groups.Results After intervention,the scores of ESCA dimensions and SF-36 dimensions in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions Health education guided by TTM can obviously improve the self-care ability of patients with rectal cancer stoma,and improve their quality of life.

Transtheoretical modelHealth educationRectal cancerStomaSelf-care abilityQuality of life

张威威、连天立

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驻马店市中心医院住院综合服务中心,河南驻马店 463000

驻马店市中心医院胃肠外科,河南驻马店 463000

跨理论模型 健康教育 直肠癌 造口 自护能力 生活质量

河南省医学科技攻关计划项目

202003141

2024

临床医学工程
国家医疗保健器具工程技术研究中心

临床医学工程

影响因子:0.193
ISSN:1674-4659
年,卷(期):2024.31(2)
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